Donald Trump a nommé Nikolay Mladénov Haut représentant à Gaza du « Conseil de la paix », mais qui est ce diplomate bulgare finalement préféré à Tony Blair, alors que la participation de la Bulgarie aux projets américains ne fait pas du tout consensus à Sofia ?
- Articles / Bulgarie, Personnalités, Courrier des Balkans, USA Balkans, Relations internationales, Une - DiaporamaL'ambassadeur des États-Unis près la République du Bénin, Brian Shukan est en fin de mission au Bénin.
Après près de 4 ans au Bénin, Brian Shukan boucle sa mission au Bénin le 21 février prochain. L'ambassadeur des États-Unis au Bénin est en poste depuis le 5 mai 2022. Il a œuvré au renforcement des relations de coopération entre Washington et Cotonou dans plusieurs domaines notamment la sécurité la santé et le développement économique.
En attendant la nomination d'un nouvel ambassadeur, l'intérim à la tête de la chancellerie américaine devrait être assuré par l'ambassadrice adjointe, Brinille Eliane Ellis.
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Le nouveau bâtonnier Zachari Baba Body a été investi dans ses fonctions ce lundi 26 janvier 2026. La cérémonie a eu lieu en présence des magistrats de la Cour suprême, de représentants des Chambres des Notaires et des Huissiers etc.
L'avocat Zachari Baba Body est désormais à la tête de l'Ordre des Avocats du Bénin. Il succède Me Angelo Hounkpatin. Lors de la cérémonie de passage, Me Hounkpatin a fait le bilan de son mandat à la tête de l'institution. Il s'est réjoui entre autres de l'instauration de la transparence dans les finances, la couverture assurance maladie pour les avocats etc. « Avec détermination et dans une ambiance de fraternité et de confraternité, nous nous sommes véritablement donnés à la tâche », a-t-il confié.
Le nouveau bâtonnier Zachari Baba Body a été élu par ses confrères le 27 décembre 2025 à la Maison de l'Avocat de Cotonou à l'occasion d'une Assemblée générale élective du Barreau du Bénin. Il est investi dans sa mission pour un mandat de trois ans (03) ans. Zachari Baba Body promet être un Bâtonnier exigeant, très regardant sur la discipline sans égard pour la date d'inscription du tableau des confrères « Notre profession ne saurait être livré à des hommes et des femmes sans scrupule et sans moralité », a-t-il déclaré.
Le bâtonnier représente l'Ordre des avocats dans tous les actes de la vie civile et devant les juridictions. Il est habilité, « en cas d'urgence, à prendre toutes mesures conservatoires que requiert l'intérêt du barreau et de la profession ». Il prévient et concilie « les différends d'ordre professionnel entre les membres du barreau, instruit et statue sur toutes les réclamations formulées par les tiers ».
Die Europäische Union und Indien haben ein umfassendes Freihandelsabkommen beschlossen. Welche Bedeutung das hat, kommentiert die Handelsexpertin des DIW Berlin, Sonali Chowdhry:
Das Freihandelsabkommen zwischen der Europäischen Union und Indien ist von großer Bedeutung. Die bilaterale Partnerschaft gewinnt nach einem langen Verhandlungsprozess, der 2007 begann und wiederholt ins Stocken geriet, die nun dringend benötigte Dynamik. Indien wird bis 2026 voraussichtlich um 7,3 Prozent wachsen und in den kommenden Jahren zu einer der drei größten Volkswirtschaften der Welt aufsteigen. Die EU kann es sich kaum leisten, ihre Präsenz auf diesem Markt nicht auszubauen.
Das Abkommen baut auf den bilateralen Handelsbeziehungen zwischen der EU und Indien auf, die bereits mehr als 170.000 Käufer-Lieferanten-Beziehungen zwischen indischen und EU-Unternehmen umfassen. Durch den Abbau von Zöllen und anderen Handelshemmnissen in Schlüsselindustrien eröffnet das Abkommen EU-Exporteuren in vielen Sektoren wie Automobil, Maschinenbau und Getränken neue Möglichkeiten. Gleichzeitig wird sich der Marktzugang für indische Exporte wie Arzneimittel, IT-Dienstleistungen und Textilien verbessern.
Über diese unmittelbaren wirtschaftlichen Vorteile hinaus erfüllt das Abkommen eine weitere wichtige Funktion, die nicht unterschätzt werden sollte: Es ist eine Versicherungspolice in der derzeitigen unsicheren Lage. Denn die im Rahmen von Freihandelsabkommen eingegangenen Verpflichtungen sorgen für Transparenz und Vorhersehbarkeit im internationalen Handel und in der globalen Governance, die anderswo untergraben werden. Solche Freihandelsabkommen schützen das globale Handelssystem und verhindern, dass es in eine Spirale des Protektionismus gerät.
This study examines portrayals of marine mammal celebrities (MMCs) in popular culture over the past 70 years, reflecting evolving public attitudes toward ocean conservation. It identifies four main types of MMCs, each linked to a specific era and shaped by changes in media landscapes, perceptions of marine mammal agency and welfare, and conservation priorities: (1) Hollywood MMCs (ca. 1960–1990s)—wild animals captured and exhibited in aquaria, cast as celebrities based on their roles in traditional mass media (blockbuster movies); (2) MMCs in human care (ca. 1990s–2010s)—animals housed in aquaria whose fame stemmed from public concern about their welfare and calls for their release; (3) rescued MMCs (ca. 1980s–present)—marine mammals cared for by humans after they were injured in the ocean; and (4) endangered and dangerous MMCs (2010s–present)—wild animals that approach humans, demonstrate human‐like behaviours, or interact with boats. Introducing the method of “following the animal,” the article provides examples of celebrity animals that illustrate each of the four categories, such as the dolphin Flipper and the walrus Freya. The study contributes to the thematic issue on "Ocean Pop: Marine Imaginaries in the Age of Global Polycrisis" by highlighting the mutual influence of media, animal celebrity, and conservation, and urges further research into how shifting representations shape global engagement with marine life and the environment.
This study examines portrayals of marine mammal celebrities (MMCs) in popular culture over the past 70 years, reflecting evolving public attitudes toward ocean conservation. It identifies four main types of MMCs, each linked to a specific era and shaped by changes in media landscapes, perceptions of marine mammal agency and welfare, and conservation priorities: (1) Hollywood MMCs (ca. 1960–1990s)—wild animals captured and exhibited in aquaria, cast as celebrities based on their roles in traditional mass media (blockbuster movies); (2) MMCs in human care (ca. 1990s–2010s)—animals housed in aquaria whose fame stemmed from public concern about their welfare and calls for their release; (3) rescued MMCs (ca. 1980s–present)—marine mammals cared for by humans after they were injured in the ocean; and (4) endangered and dangerous MMCs (2010s–present)—wild animals that approach humans, demonstrate human‐like behaviours, or interact with boats. Introducing the method of “following the animal,” the article provides examples of celebrity animals that illustrate each of the four categories, such as the dolphin Flipper and the walrus Freya. The study contributes to the thematic issue on "Ocean Pop: Marine Imaginaries in the Age of Global Polycrisis" by highlighting the mutual influence of media, animal celebrity, and conservation, and urges further research into how shifting representations shape global engagement with marine life and the environment.
This study examines portrayals of marine mammal celebrities (MMCs) in popular culture over the past 70 years, reflecting evolving public attitudes toward ocean conservation. It identifies four main types of MMCs, each linked to a specific era and shaped by changes in media landscapes, perceptions of marine mammal agency and welfare, and conservation priorities: (1) Hollywood MMCs (ca. 1960–1990s)—wild animals captured and exhibited in aquaria, cast as celebrities based on their roles in traditional mass media (blockbuster movies); (2) MMCs in human care (ca. 1990s–2010s)—animals housed in aquaria whose fame stemmed from public concern about their welfare and calls for their release; (3) rescued MMCs (ca. 1980s–present)—marine mammals cared for by humans after they were injured in the ocean; and (4) endangered and dangerous MMCs (2010s–present)—wild animals that approach humans, demonstrate human‐like behaviours, or interact with boats. Introducing the method of “following the animal,” the article provides examples of celebrity animals that illustrate each of the four categories, such as the dolphin Flipper and the walrus Freya. The study contributes to the thematic issue on "Ocean Pop: Marine Imaginaries in the Age of Global Polycrisis" by highlighting the mutual influence of media, animal celebrity, and conservation, and urges further research into how shifting representations shape global engagement with marine life and the environment.
L’opérateur public des télécommunications ouvre un nouveau chapitre de sa gouvernance. Ce lundi 26 janvier, Algérie Télécom a officiellement installé son nouveau président-directeur général, lors […]
L’article Algérie Télécom change de PDG : le ministre Zerrouki installe le nouveau dirigeant est apparu en premier sur .
Thoughtful policy changes can help ensure spending pressures remain contained, while creating space to care for elderly people and respond to economic shocks.
By Rahul Anand and Hoda Selim
WASHINGTON DC, Jan 27 2026 (IPS)
Korea’s population is aging faster than almost any other country. That’s because people live longer than in most other countries, while the birth rate is one of the lowest in the world.
About one-fifth of the population is 65 and older, more than triple the share in the 1990s. This matters because older people tend to consume less, which can have wide-ranging economic effects, especially as the pace of population aging accelerates and birth rates do not improve, eventually leading to population decline.
We estimate that every 1 percent decline in Korea’s population will reduce real consumption by 1.6 percent.
Korea has ample room to meet its current spending needs and respond to unforeseen shocks, with central government debt below 50 percent of gross domestic product. However, age-related government spending pressures are likely to rise significantly in coming years. That would substantially reduce fiscal space unless policymakers implement reforms.
We estimate spending on pensions, health care, and long-term care will rise by 30 to 35 percent of GDP by 2050 depending on alternative estimates for long-term spending by different institutions. However, under our baseline scenario—which includes lower potential economic growth due to aging and no measures to offset this, the debt ratio could reach 90 to 130 percent by 2050 depending on the spending estimate used, increasing risks to long-term debt sustainability.
Structural reforms that maintain potential growth—such as those from AI adoption, greater labor force participation and more efficient resource allocation—would create more fiscal room for Korea to support elderly individuals.
However, given high risks and uncertainty around the growth impact of reforms, even with these reforms, debt could still exceed 100 percent of GDP.
In addition to structural reforms, we also recommend fiscal reforms to help create more room in the budget to meet higher spending without putting pressure on public finances.
Greater efficiency
Raising additional revenue will be particularly helpful. In addition to recent changes, such as reversing some corporate tax cuts, policymakers could reconsider existing personal and corporate tax exemptions and simplify them where appropriate.
Reviewing and adjusting certain exemptions for value-added taxes, which have increased, could also help. Similarly, reducing inefficient spending, including streamlining of support for local governments and small- and medium-sized enterprises, could help create space.
Over the long term, making government spending more efficient will help boost the economy’s productive capacity.
To reduce the long-term spending pressures, furthering pension reform remains important. Parliament recently strengthened the finances of the National Pension Service, raising contribution rates to delay future losses. Additional reforms should aim to keep the system sustainable while ensuring fair and adequate benefits.
Finally, adopting a clear and credible quantitative fiscal limit to guide policies to reach fiscal objectives, supported by a stronger medium-term fiscal framework, would help keep government finances stable over the long term while still allowing fiscal policy to respond to shocks when needed.
Moreover, the medium-term framework could forecast and incorporate expected spending on aging, making fiscal policy more predictable and transparent. This could be reinforced by even longer-term strategies that account for future spending pressures and propose options to finance them.
Rahul Anand is an assistant director in the Asia-Pacific Department, where Hoda Selim is a senior economist.
IPS UN Bureau
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