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OSCE seminar addresses methane emission management in Turkmenistan

Fri, 04/12/2024 - 12:52
566599 OSCE Centre in Ashgabat

Implementation of methane emission regulating system was in focus of an OSCE-organized seminar that took place on 11 and 12 April 2024.

The OSCE Centre in Ashgabat organized the two-day event to share OSCE best practices and international experiences in carbon credit trading and present state measures aimed at methane emission management.

The seminar brought together representatives of State Concerns “Turkmengas”, “Turkmenoil” and “Turkmengeology” as well as the Ministry of Environmental Protection and other relevant bodies.

An international expert elaborated on state policies to regulate and reduce methane emission, quota trading scheme in the OSCE region and preparation of inventory reporting.

“This seminar is organized as part of the Centre’s support to the government of Turkmenistan in promoting ecological security, and is expected to reinforce its efforts to reduce methane emission within the framework of the Global Methane Pledge,” said William Leaf, Acting Economic and Environmental Officer.

Participants got insights into the calculation of carbon footprint, procedure for issuing carbon credits and mechanism of transboundary carbon regulation.

Categories: Central Europe

Changing narratives on women’s entrepreneurship in Montenegro: OSCE presents communication strategy in Podgorica

Fri, 04/12/2024 - 12:17
566584

The Office of the Coordinator of OSCE Economic and Environmental Activities (OCEEA) presented a communication strategy which it developed for the Ministry of Economic Development of Montenegro to support women’s entrepreneurship in the country. The strategy, along with a study, was launched at an event in Podgorica on “Challenging Stereotypes and Changing Narratives to Women’s Entrepreneurship in Montenegro”. 

The event was opened by Andjela Gajevic, Director General of the Directorate for Improving Competitiveness in the Ministry of Economic Development who thanked the OSCE for the communication strategy and stressed that it will be instrumental for improving policies and developing initiatives to promote women’s entrepreneurship. It will also serve as a baseline for a new strategy. 

Ambassador Dominique Waag, Head of the OSCE Mission to Montenegro, welcomed participants and stressed that “empowering women to become successful entrepreneurs is not just a matter of fairness of equality – it is an investment in the future with far-reaching economic, social, and cultural returns”. 

The event presented a study on attitudes towards women’s entrepreneurship in Montenegro and showcased four short films produced by students of the Faculty of Dramatic Arts of the University of Cetinje which addressed some of the limiting attitudes women place on themselves, such as lack of confidence in their own talents and abilities. A panel discussion ensued among women entrepreneurs who discussed some of the stereotypes and socio-cultural norms holding women back from starting their own businesses and what can be done to overcome them, specifically looking at motivations and obstacles such as “imposter syndrome”.

“Promoting a female entrepreneurial culture is an integral component of an enabling eco-system that can foster women’s entrepreneurship, particularly in an increasingly competitive and digitalized business environment, as well as being key to economic empowerment.  This includes tackling gender stereotypes and addressing cultural norms that can negatively influence women’s career choices and opportunities,” said Vera Strobachova Budway, acting Senior Economic Officer and Head of the Economic Governance Unit at the OSCE.

The event was part of the OCEEA’s “I WILL” project, which stands for Inspiring Women’s Initiative taking for Lasting Leadership. The project was launched in 2021 with the aim of supporting the Ministry of Economic Development of Montenegro in implementing the National Strategy for Women’s Entrepreneurship 2021-2024.  The main objective of the project was to provide the Ministry of Economic Development with an evidence-based public communication strategy that challenges gender stereotypes, social norms and consequent behaviours that limit women’s initiative-taking and leadership in Montenegro.

Categories: Central Europe

Returning to meaningful dialogue central to strengthening resilience and enhancing security, says OSCE Chair-in-Office Borg after concluding Kosovo visit

Thu, 04/11/2024 - 16:29

PRISHTINË/PRIŠTINA, 12 April 2024 – OSCE Chair-in-Office, Malta’s Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade, Ian Borg, concluded his one-day visit in Kosovo, emphasizing the OSCE’s key role in promoting dialogue, strengthening democratic institutions and rule of law.

Reflecting on 25 years of partnership, Minister Borg highlighted the OSCE's strong collaborations and continued engagement in Kosovo. “Our joint efforts over these years, to advance rule of law, enhance inter-municipal co-operation and support the role of young people in promoting dialogue and trust building, such as the OSCE Dialogue Academy for Young Women, are evidence of our mutual commitment and achievements. We are determined to continue this vital co-operation,” remarked Minister Borg.

The Chair-in-Office underscored the importance of finding common ground through sustained dialogue. “Our focus remains on fostering unity by building on what brings us together as opposed to what divides us,” Minister Borg said.

The visit included fruitful meetings with President Vjosa Osmani-Sadriu, Prime Minister Albin Kurti, and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Donika Gërvalla-Schwarz, focusing on leveraging the OSCE's support and expertise in implementing key reforms. Minister Borg underlined the importance of the Belgrade-Pristina dialogue and reaffirmed the OSCE's commitment to assist in the implementation of reached agreements.

The Chair-in-Office reiterated the pivotal role of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, underscoring its track record in effectively building capacity across key areas such as good governance, especially at municipal level, freedom of expression, and human rights, in the interest of every community in Kosovo.

During his visit to the Mission, Minister Borg commended the unwavering dedication of the entire staff, led by the Head of Mission, Michael Davenport, praising their dedication and significant contributions. “Through our Mission in Kosovo, we will continue working together with partners toward our common goal of strengthening democratic and multi-ethnic society in Kosovo, with respect for all communities’ rights,” he affirmed.

Minister Borg also engaged with local civil society organizations and community representatives from various municipalities, focusing on critical issues, such as community rights, youth participation, women's empowerment, and efforts to combat domestic violence.

Highlighting the significant contribution of the OSCE in fostering trust and co-operation at the municipal level, the Chair-in-Office visited the OSCE Regional Centre in Gjilan/Gnjilane where he met with a group of local mayors, NGOs, and community representatives. Minister Borg also met Bishop Teodosije, emphasizing the pivotal role of religious leaders in promoting tolerance and non-discrimination among all communities.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE helps Kyrgyzstan improve project Monitoring & Evaluation for Local Development Funds, stimulating regional growth

Thu, 04/11/2024 - 12:04
Chyngyz Zhanybekov Aida Almazbekova

The OSCE Programme Office in Bishkek provided support to the Ministry of Economy and Commerce of the Kyrgyz Republic by developing a comprehensive methodology aimed at enhancing the monitoring and evaluation (M&E) practices of projects funded by the Local Development Funds (LDFs).

Established in 2015 by the Government of the Kyrgyz Republic, LDFs serve as a vital mechanism for empowering communities and promoting local economic development. They support priority initiatives identified by communities, municipalities, and local self-governance bodies, thereby improving citizens' living standards and fostering economic growth. 

The newly developed methodology aims to standardize M&E practices across 46 LDFs in Kyrgyzstan. This initiative addresses previous non-standardized approaches, ensuring that M&E efforts align with regulatory standards, thereby enhancing their effectiveness and promoting systemic implementation.

By adopting a standardized methodology for project monitoring and evaluation, Kyrgyzstan's LDFs will enhance their operational efficiency. This systematic approach not only strengthens the accountability and transparency of LDF operations but also fosters greater confidence among stakeholders, ultimately contributing to advancing regional development in the country.

For more information, please refer to the following source:

Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic dated 12 October 2023, No. 545, regarding amendments to the Resolution of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Kyrgyz Republic "On approval of the Model Regulation on Regional Development Funds" dated 16 January 2023, No. 20. Постановление Кабинета Министров Кыргызской Республики от 1 (minjust.gov.kg)

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE Chair-in-Office Borg to visit Moldova

Thu, 04/11/2024 - 09:40

VALLETTA/VIENNA, 11 April 2024 — The OSCE Chair-in-Office, Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade of Malta Ian Borg will visit the Republic of Moldova on 12 April for talks with high-level Moldovan officials and the leadership in Tiraspol.

During his first visit to Moldova as OSCE Chair-in-Office, Borg will focus on the OSCE’s work in Moldova and advancing the Transdniestrian Settlement Process. He will also discuss the challenges facing the country in the context of the ongoing war against Ukraine.

In Chisinau, the OSCE Chair Borg will meet with President Maia Sandu, Prime Minister Dorin Recean, Deputy Prime Minister, Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Moldova, Mihai Popșoi, and Deputy Prime Minister for Reintegration Oleg Serebrian.

In Bender, he will meet with Transdniestrian leader Vadim Krasnoselsky and the Transdniestrian Chief Negotiator Vitaly Ignatiev.

Furthermore, CiO Borg will meet with CiO’s Special Representative on Gender, Liliana Palihovici

On 12 April, the OSCE Chair-in-Office Borg will hold a press conference with Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Moldova, Mihai Popșoi, at 09:40 at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Journalists are also invited to attend a concluding press briefing with Chair-in-Office Borg at 18:50 inside of the Delegation Hall of the Chisinau International Airport. 

Media representatives are reminded to have their press accreditation documents on them to be able to attend the press briefing.

For more information, please contact the Press Office of the OSCE Mission to Moldova, at +373 22 887 887 (landline), e-mail: mtmpress@osce.org.

For other requests regarding the visit, please contact Thomas Attard from the OSCE Chairpersonship of Malta by e-mail: thomas.attard.1@gov.mt.

The latest information from the OSCE CiO of Malta can be found at https://www.osce.org/chairpersonship and on Twitter: @MinisterIanBorg and @OSCE24MT.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE Chair-in-Office Borg concludes visit to Serbia, reaffirms continued partnership with the country

Wed, 04/10/2024 - 13:20

BELGRADE, 10 April 2024 — OSCE Chair-in-Office and Malta’s Minister of Foreign and European Affairs and Trade, Ian Borg, concluded his visit to Serbia, reaffirming the OSCE’s steadfast commitment to the region and its continued partnership with Serbia.

“Our collaboration with Serbia is a testament to the tangible results we can achieve together. It illustrates our shared commitment to advancing critical areas such as the rule of law, human rights, democratization, and media freedom, thereby strengthening the very fabric of our shared security," stated Minister Borg.

Minister’s Borg agenda featured a series of high-level meetings that underscored the breadth and depth of the OSCE's efforts in Serbia and the wider region. In his discussions with President Aleksandar Vučić, National Assembly Speaker Ana Brnabić, First Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ivica Dačić, and Deputy Prime Minister/Minister of Defence and Prime Minister designate Miloš Vučević, the Chair-in-Office focused on the implementation of key reforms and the importance of fostering regional stability. All interlocutors expressed appreciation for the strong partnership with the OSCE, recognizing the organization's significant role in facilitating progress in the region.

The Chair-in-Office highlighted the integral function of the OSCE as a key forum for dialogue on comprehensive security, rooted in shared principles and commitments. "Guided by the spirit of our motto, 'Strengthening Resilience, Enhancing Security,' we believe that only through dialogue can we effectively address challenges in a way that not only preserves security but actively strengthens it," Minister Borg remarked.

During a visit to the OSCE Mission to Serbia led by the Head of Mission, Jan Braathu, Minister Borg personally commended the staff for their unwavering dedication to fulfilling the Mission’s mandate. “Their professionalism is the cornerstone of our achievements in Serbia,” he stated.

At a roundtable with media and journalists’ associations, Minister Borg highlighted the crucial role that free and independent media play in democratic societies. “Freedom of the media is a priority for the OSCE and central to our collective commitment to uphold the core values of democracy. The right to freedom of expression is fundamental for peace, security, and justice. Malta’s Chairpersonship of the OSCE is determined to pursue efforts to nurture an environment where all journalists, especially female journalists, can effectively pursue their work free from intimidation or harassment,” he emphasized.

Chair-in-Office Borg also met with various youth groups, affirming the importance of their inclusion in the OSCE’s peace and security agenda. “The energy, innovation, and engagement of young people are indispensable in shaping a more secure and peaceful future,” said Minister Borg.

Categories: Central Europe

Beyond Awareness-Raising - Reshaping Human Trafficking Prevention: OSCE to hold 24th Alliance against Trafficking in Persons Conference

Wed, 04/10/2024 - 10:06

VIENNA, 10 April 2024 – From 15 to 16 April 2024, the Organization for Security and Co-operation in Europe will be hosting the 24th Conference of the Alliance against Trafficking in Persons at the Hofburg Palace in Vienna.

The conference is a platform for key stakeholders, including national authorities, international and civil society organizations, and the private sector, to discuss concrete steps to address the global threat of human trafficking. With the aim of elevating anti-trafficking action beyond awareness-raising campaigns, conference participants will discuss approaches to preventing human trafficking by identifying gaps in current prevention methods, uncovering and addressing lesser-known forms of trafficking, and addressing ways to empower vulnerable populations.

Speakers include OSCE Chair-in-Office, Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade of Malta Ian Borg; OSCE Secretary General Helga Maria Schmid; OSCE Special Representative for Combating Trafficking in Human Beings Kari Johnstone; Director of the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights Matteo Mecacci; Minister of Foreign Affairs, Education and Sports of the Principality of Liechtenstein Dominique Hasler; Deputy of the Majilis of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan Marat Bashimov, Greek Deputy Minister of Migration and Asylum Sofia Voultepsi; Deputy Director General of the International Organization for Migration Ugochi Daniels, and experts with lived experience of trafficking.

High-level representatives of anti-trafficking authorities from Bosnia and Herzegovina, Estonia, Germany, Ireland, The Netherlands, Poland, Romania, Türkiye, the United Kingdom, and the United States, and experts from international organizations, will also be speaking at the Conference. 

The conference will be conducted in person. It will also be livestreamed on osce.org/live

Journalists are welcome to register and participate. Each panel discussion will be followed by Q&A session.

Registration for participation will be open until Friday, 12 April, 17:00 CEST (UTC/GMT+2).

For more information, please contact Public Information Officer Lilia Rotoloni (Lilia.Rotoloni@osce.org) or OSCE Communication and Media Relations Section (press@osce.org).

Follow @osce_cthb on Twitter and @OSCE Combating Trafficking in Human Beings (CTHB) on LinkedIn to join the discussion.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE-supported public opinion research shows a slight increase in confidence in elections in Montenegro

Wed, 04/10/2024 - 09:08
Marina Živaljević

Research examining public confidence in elections in Montenegro has shown that in 2023 58 per cent of people thought elections were free and fair as compared to 47 per cent in 2022. 32 per cent of citizens believe that electoral reform in Montenegro is needed, while almost a half of them (46%) is of the opinion that electoral reform needs to be implemented urgently.

These are some of the findings of the survey “Building transparent and inclusive elections in Montenegro”, commissioned by the OSCE Mission to Montenegro and conducted by the Damar Agency on a representative national sample of 1,200 respondents conducted in 2023 following the presidential and parliamentary elections.

The report shows that 6 in 10 people think the commissioners in the State Election Commission (SEC) should not be affiliated to political parties and 68.9 per cent said political parties have influence over the commissioners in SEC and municipal electoral commissions.

The research also found that 31 per cent of voters are generally satisfied with the voting process, slightly higher than in 2022, when 26 per cent of voters said they were satisfied. As the SEC and the Mission have jointly conducted voter education campaings in 2023, the number of respondents said that they were not sufficielntly informed on how the voting process works fell from 41 per cent in 2021 to 21 per cent in 2023. 

Three quarters of respondents are still of the opinion that hate speech and electoral fraud remain as problems. A majority of respondents (70 per cent) believe that barriers to disabled people’s political participation are an issue.  

“Work is now needed to ensure public confidence in elections continues to grow. Electoral reform committee will play a key role in achieving this through implementing f ODIHR’s recommendations issued last December,” said Head of Mission Dominique Waag.

SEC chair Nikola Mugoša thanked the Mission for tracking public attitudes towards different aspects of elections. “State Election Commission stands ready to work with Parliament’s Electoral Reform Committee to improve electoral legislation and to ensure that public confidence in elections continues to grow,” said Mugoša.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE calls for enhanced interfaith and intercultural dialogue to address rising anti-Semitism and all forms of intolerance and discrimination

Tue, 04/09/2024 - 15:50

VALLETTA – 9 April 2024 - Marking two decades since the historic 2004 Berlin Declaration, the 2024 Conference on Anti-Semitism in the OSCE region reviewed the advancements in countering anti-Semitism and discussed how persisting challenges can be effectively addressed. This Conference is a follow-up to the yearly OSCE Chairs-in-Office conferences and meetings dedicated to addressing anti-Semitism.

Representatives from OSCE participating States recognized the evolving nature of anti-Semitism and its threat to security and stability across the OSCE region. It was widely acknowledged that despite progress, acts of violence, harassment, and discrimination remain prevalent, including online and offline hate speech, property damage, and threats against Jewish individuals and communities.

Reflecting on the pervasive shadow of religious and ethnic prejudice, the Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade of Malta and Chair-in-Office of the OSCE, Ian Borg, emphasized the need for a shift from rhetoric to concrete action. “United in this cause, we continue affirming our collective resolve to effectively address such hatred and foster inclusive and equitable societies where diversity is not just tolerated but celebrated,” Borg asserted.

With hate crime data from the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) reporting an increase of more than 40% in anti-Semitic acts from 2021 to 2022, the conference focused on the need to address under-reporting of hate crimes and to adapt existing strategies to tackle the challenges posed by online hate, including the proliferation of anti-Semitic conspiracy theories across digital platforms.

“History reminds us of the horrific consequences when anti-Semitic prejudice and hatred spread or are actively promoted,” said ODIHR Director Matteo Mecacci. “We must work harder together to form tolerant, open and inclusive societies, to give us all and particularly the younger generation hope for a future without hate.”

Participants highlighted the impact of the renewed escalation of violence in the Middle East following the attacks of 7 October, on Jewish and Muslim communities across the OSCE region. In light of these challenges, the Maltese Chairpersonship emphasised the importance of interfaith and intercultural dialogue in increasing tolerance and understanding. This focus was underscored by the valuable insights from the OSCE Chair-in-Office’s Personal Representatives on issues of tolerance and non-discrimination, namely; Rabbi Andrew Baker, Ambassador Evren Dağdelen Akgün and Dr Regina Polak.

Rabbi Andrew Baker, the Personal Representative of the Chair-in-Office on Combating Anti-Semitism stated that “When OSCE participating States met in Berlin twenty years ago, they were facing a resurgence of antisemitism which only some governments recognized and fewer still had the means to combat. Today we have considerable tools and guidelines accompanied by significant OSCE commitments. And yet, rather than celebrating this success, we are forced to acknowledge that this stubbornly persistent age-old hatred has reached unprecedented levels, especially in the months since 7 October. We must find the way to protect and reassure vulnerable Jewish communities throughout the OSCE region and restore the civility, cohesion, and respect for diversity that bind us together.”

Looking ahead, the 2024 Conference set a renewed agenda for the OSCE and its participating States to close gaps in the fight against anti-Semitism and to strengthen efforts in building trust and peaceful coexistence across religious and cultural boundaries.

All OSCE states have unequivocally condemned all forms of intolerance and anti-Semitism. The 2024 Chair remains committed to combating anti-Semitic hatred, building on the foundation laid by the Berlin Declaration and the collective experiences of the past two decades. Together, we reaffirm our dedication to a future free of anti-Semitism and all forms of intolerance.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE Chair-in-Office Borg to visit Kosovo

Tue, 04/09/2024 - 11:41

VALLETTA/VIENNA, 9 April 2024 — The OSCE Chair-in-Office, Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade of Malta, Ian Borg, will visit Kosovo on 11 April to discuss OSCE engagement and meet political leaders.

During his visit, Chair-in-Office Borg will meet President Vjosa Osmani-Sadriu, Prime Minister Albin Kurti, and Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Donika Gërvalla-Schwarz.

He will also hold meetings with the Head of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, Michael Davenport, and Mission staff, as well as meeting with alumnae from the OSCE-established Dialogue Academy.

Chair-in-Office Borg will travel to the OSCE Regional Center in Gjilan/Gnjilane to meet with local civil society organizations and community representatives from different municipalities to discuss community rights, youth engagement and women’s empowerment. He will meet with mayors representing different communities to discuss OSCE-supported inter-municipal co-operation. Minister Borg will also hold a meeting with Bishop Teodosije from the Serbian Orthodox Church.

Chair-in-Office Borg will give a brief press point at the OSCE Mission in Kosovo Headquarters in Prishtinë/Priština at 1630 hrs. Interested media are kindly asked to be at the OSCE premises by 1615 hrs.     

Contacts:

Thomas Attard
CiO Spokesperson
+356 2204 3347
thomas.attard.1@gov.mt

Therese Abrahamsen
A/Head of Political and Communications OfficeOSCE Mission in Kosovo
+383 49 957 426
Therese.Abrahamsen@osce.org

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE Chair-in-Office Borg to visit Serbia

Tue, 04/09/2024 - 09:25

VALLETTA/VIENNA, 9 April 2024 — The OSCE Chair-in-Office, Minister for Foreign and European Affairs and Trade of Malta, Ian Borg, will visit Serbia on 10 April.

During his visit, Chair-in-Office Borg will meet with President Aleksandar Vučić, Speaker of the National Assembly Ana Brnabić, First Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ivica Dačić, and Deputy Prime Minister/Minister of Defence and Prime Minister designate Miloš Vučević.

In addition to meeting high-level officials, Minister Borg is expected to pay a visit to the OSCE Mission to Serbia, where he will meet with Head of the OSCE Mission to Serbia, Jan Braathu as well as staff members of the Mission.

The agenda of Minister Borg also features a roundtable discussion with media and journalists’ associations. Additionally, the Chair-in-Office will meet with various youth groups and young beneficiaries of Mission-supported initiatives, including Environmental Law Clinic alumnae at the University of Belgrade Law Faculty.  His programme will conclude with a visit to a Mission-supported drop-in shelter for children from the Roma community, managed by the Center for Youth Integration.

Chair-in-Office Borg will give a Joint Press Conference with the First Deputy Prime Minister and Foreign Minister Ivica Dačić at the Foreign Ministry in Belgrade at 1150 hrs.

Contacts:

Thomas Attard
CiO Spokesperson
+43 660 1202877
thomas.attard.1@gov.mt

Ivana Milatovic
OSCE Mission in Serbia
National Political and Press Affairs Officer
+381 11 3606151
ivana.milatovic@osce.org

MFA point of contact for the press conference:

Dijana Vukomanovic
Press Service
Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Serbia
+381 65 217 1513
dijana.vukomanovic@mfa.rs

Categories: Central Europe

Enabling full political participation is vital to improve the situation of Roma and Sinti, says head of international human rights office ODIHR

Mon, 04/08/2024 - 10:24

WARSAW, 8 April 2024 – With the political participation of Roma and Sinti remaining marginal in many places and elections taking place in almost half the countries of the OSCE area this year, it is more important than ever that Roma and Sinti are empowered to participate and thereby help shape their societies for the better, the OSCE Office for Democratic Institutions and Human Rights (ODIHR) said on International Roma Day.

“In this year full of elections, Roma and Sinti across the OSCE area must have equal opportunities to participate both as voters and as candidates,” said ODIHR Director Matteo Mecacci. “Increasing public and political participation is critical to achieving meaningful social inclusion and empowerment for Roma and Sinti communities. By fostering genuine dialogue and partnerships, societies can move closer to realizing diversity’s full potential and ensuring the rights and dignity of every individual.”

Roma and Sinti remain under-represented in all areas of political life. Governments need to work more closely with Roma and Sinti communities and civil society to combat anti-Roma rhetoric, build narratives inclusive of democratic values and tolerance, establish voter education programmes, assist in overcoming difficulties Roma voters may have such as those arising from a lack of ID documents or the fact they are not included in voter registers, and support the participation of Roma and Sinti as candidates in both national and local elections.

In 2023, two decades after ODIHR began assisting countries across the OSCE in improving the lives of Roma and Sinti and working towards societies that promote the diversity of our nations, the Office published its five-yearly report to assess efforts made by OSCE states in ensuring equal opportunities for Roma and Sinti people in all areas of life.

While some visible progress has been made, especially in enhancing public participation, much remains unchanged. Some aspects have also worsened, as populist rhetoric and the increase in racism and intolerance in many places continue to hinder the participation of Roma and Sinti, particularly that of women and youth. Worryingly, ODIHR has noted not only that mainstream political parties are now using discriminatory language previously found only on the extremes, but that this anti-Roma rhetoric is increasingly becoming normalized.

International Roma Day is a yearly celebration of the contributions of Roma to our societies. It was established in 1990 after the 4th World Romani Congress, and is observed every year on 8 April. All OSCE states have recognized “the particular difficulties faced by Roma and Sinti and the need to undertake effective measures in order to achieve full equality of opportunity.” ODIHR works to increase Roma inclusion by providing much-needed space for dialogue between Roma civil society and governments across the OSCE region, helping to move towards more inclusive societies.

Categories: Central Europe

Press communiqué of the Co-Chairs of the Geneva International Discussions

Fri, 04/05/2024 - 16:26

GENEVA, 5 April 2024  –  The 60th round of the Geneva International Discussions (GID) took place on 4-5 April 2024 in accordance with the six-point agreement of 12 August 2008 and implementing measures of 8 September 2008.

Despite the continued highly challenging regional and geopolitical environment, the participants reconfirmed their commitment to GID process as the only platform where the conflict consequences are being addressed since 2008.

The participants reviewed the security situation on the ground since the last round held in December 2023, and assessed it as relatively stable. There were extensive and substantive exchanges of views on ways to further address core issues on the GID agenda, including non-use of force and international security arrangements. The Co-Chairs called on the participants to think about innovative approaches and engage constructively in order to achieve progress and concrete results on these and other topics, for the benefit of the conflict-affected population and lasting peace.

The issue of internally displaced persons and refugees could not be discussed due to a walkout by some participants.

It was agreed to hold the next GID round on 25-26 June 2024.

Categories: Central Europe

Sixth Edition of OSCE Mission Media Fellowship Programme starts in Prishtinë/Priština

Fri, 04/05/2024 - 15:31
566299 Therese Abrahamsen Edita Buçaj

The sixth edition of the OSCE Mission in Kosovo Media Fellowship Programme, an annual initiative designed to enhance skills of young journalists in a rapidly evolving media landscape and establish a network of fellow journalists from diverse communities, started on 4 April in Prishtinë/Priština.

Eight participating journalists from across Kosovo will engage with local journalist associations, public broadcasters, press councils, and investigative media outlets in Prishtinë/Priština and Belgrade from 13 to 18 May 2024. In the second phase of the programme, the journalists will visit Tirana and Podgorica in September and will meet with media outlets and institutions there.

During the programme, the young journalists will gain first-hand insights into professional reporting standards, journalism ethics, qualitative reporting techniques, media and information literacy, and adherence to codes of ethics.

Arlinda Osmanaj, National Programme Officer at the OSCE Mission in Kosovo, said that the Media Fellowship Programme serves as a guiding opportunity, bringing together young journalists from diverse communities, and equips fellows with essential tools and networks needed for success in today's dynamic media landscape through facilitating connections with esteemed journalists and experts.

“Having witnessed the journeys of numerous fellows, I am truly delighted to see these young and talented journalists carve their paths in this sacred profession. As they embark on their journalistic endeavours, these individuals are poised to become pivotal voices, shaping public discourse, defending press freedom, and safeguarding access to trustworthy information," Osmanaj said.

This year's selected journalists include, Adelina Ahmeti, Kallxo.com; Antigone Isufi, Prishtina Insight; Rrezon Gashi, KOHA; Arbreshe Uka, Klan Kosova; Sandra Dobrić, Kontakt Plus; Edona Vuçiterna, Klan Kosova; Predrag Perović, Radio Kosovska Mitrovica; and Biljana Vlašković, KoSSev.

The fellowship programme, launched in 2017, serves as a platform to nurture local journalistic talent while advancing gender equality in the field, and is another Mission commitment in its work to support media development and foster a vibrant and diverse journalistic landscape in Kosovo. So far, it has welcomed 46 journalists from diverse communities in Kosovo, each contributing unique perspectives and experiences to the Media Fellowship Alumni.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE Project Coordinator in Uzbekistan met with the Minister of Foreign Affairs

Fri, 04/05/2024 - 10:54
566287

On 3 April, OSCE Project Co-Ordinator in Uzbekistan, Ambassador Antti Karttunen, held an introductory meeting with the Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Bakhtiyor Saidov.

Ambassador Karttunen stated that he was thrilled to assume his new role as a Head of PCUz. Ambassador Karttunen highlighted the importance of close cooperation with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs, other line ministries and governmental and non-governmental organizations in planning and implementing joint projects. “My aim is to continue and, if possible, further enhance, close collaboration with our project partners in Uzbekistan. We will set together the priorities for our future projects and activities”, Ambassador Karttunen said.

The sides agreed that it is the right time to launch planning of the Roadmap for co-operation in the years 2025-2026.Ambassador Karttunen expressed his gratitude for the warm welcome he has received everywhere in Uzbekistan during his first weeks and months in the country.

Categories: Central Europe

Institutional Response to Domestic Violence: Joint Session Highlights Need for Systemic Change

Thu, 04/04/2024 - 15:50
566116 Željka Šulc

Systemic change requires meaningful and proactive engagement by those decision-makers and institutions across all levels of governance mandated to respond to domestic violence and gender-based violence, including violence against women. Today’s joint session of the parliamentary committees of the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina (BiH) on the Institutional Response to Domestic Violence and Violence against Women was an important step in making those changes.

Today's session was organized in co-operation with four relevant parliamentary committees, namely, the committees for gender equality of both houses, the Committee for Security of the House of Representatives, and the Committee for Human Rights and Freedoms of the House of Peoples. Supported by the OSCE Mission to BiH, this joint effort reflects a domestic and international commitment to enhance institutional responses to domestic and gender-based violence cases.

Following the joint session, Ambassador Brian Aggeler, Head of the OSCE Mission to BiH, concluded that “We must not take progress on gender equality for granted; we must not put our guard down in pursuit of a more just and equal world. This is about all of us, because security and safety in society are impossible if all of us are not safe and secure and domestic and gender-based violence are eliminated.”

The suggested conclusions from the thematic session, which will be the subject of discussion and deliberation in the committees in the coming weeks, read as follows:

  1. The Gender Centre of the Federation of BiH is tasked with preparing and submitting to the FBiH Parliament an overview of the Council of Europe Committee of the Party and GREVIO recommendations and plans for their implementation in FBiH.
  2. FBiH Parliament shall urgently adopt the Strategy of Prevention of Domestic Violence 2024 – 2027 in the Federation of BiH as an overarching strategic document for improvement of institutional response to domestic violence and violence against women.
  3. FBiH Government shall urgently prepare and submit the FBiH Parliament revised legal framework for protection against domestic violence and violence against women harmonized with international conventions.
  4. The Gender Centre of the Federation of BiH Government shall establish a biannual coordination between domestic and international institutions and organizations focusing on the activities for the implementation of the Strategy of Prevention of Domestic Violence 2024 – 2027 and GREVIO recommendations.
  5. Four committees of the FBiH Parliament will organize two joint thematic sessions, focusing on the justice sector response to domestic violence and comprehensive support for victims, including vulnerable groups.
Categories: Central Europe

OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities Kairat Abdrakhmanov makes first official HCNM visit to Mongolia, presents Recommendations, signs MoC

Thu, 04/04/2024 - 14:58
566104 OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities Recommendations on the Effective Participation of National Minorities in Social and Economic Life Supporting social and economic participation OSCE celebrates 30th anniversary of High Commissioner on National Minorities Thematic Recommendations and Guidelines

OSCE High Commissioner on National Minorities Kairat Abdrakhmanov visited Mongolia from 1 to 3 April 2024 where he discussed co-operation and issues of mutual interest with the authorities, signed a new Memorandum of Co-operation and organized a roundtable.

During his meeting with Foreign Minister Battsetseg Batmunkh, Abdrakhmanov underlined the important role that Mongolia has played in strengthening regional peace and security since joining the OSCE in 2012. The High Commissioner commended the country for its good practices with regard to promoting diversity and integration, and preserving and developing minority cultures, traditions and languages. They discussed the role of minority women and youth in securing long-lasting peace and stability and Abdrakhmanov conveyed his best wishes for a successful World Women’s Forum in Ulaanbaatar in 2024. He encouraged the authorities and civil society to share their experience with other OSCE participating States

The High Commissioner signed a new Memorandum of Co-operation with the Education and Science Ministry to further enhance co-operation between his office and the Ministry on the development of multilingual and multicultural education in Mongolia. During his meeting with Education and Science Minister Enkh-Amgalan Luvsantseren, Abdrakhmanov expressed his readiness to support Mongolia in its efforts to create an inclusive and quality education framework for all, including minorities.

On 2 April, the High Commissioner took the opportunity to present his Recommendations on the Effective Participation of National Minorities in Social and Economic Life (Socio-economic Recommendations) at a roundtable organized in co-operation with the Foreign Ministry in Ulaanbaatar. The participants discussed how socio-economic integration can be further enhanced in Mongolia, where diverse cultures have historically co‑existed harmoniously, and shared positive examples of social and economic inclusion from other OSCE participating States. They also considered how to ensure that minorities are not excluded from digital developments, including the internet and new technologies.

Addressing the participants, which included experts, government officials, politicians, representatives of the National Human Rights Commission of Mongolia and academics, Abdrakhmanov said: “Through these Recommendations, our vision is to work towards a future in which every national minority group can thrive, have influence and be empowered. This will enable us to weave a tapestry in our respective countries that is rich in diversity, equity and inclusion.”

The Socio-economic Recommendations assist policymakers to design policies that increase the participation of minorities in education, employment, housing, health care, the digital sphere, regional development and the environment. Each of these areas gives specific consideration to minority women and youth.

In his various meetings with the authorities – including Deputy Culture Minister Battur Purevsuren; the heads of the National University of Mongolia and the University of Internal Affairs of Mongolia, respectively Badarch Dendev and Batbaatar Purevdorj; and Member of State Great Hural (parliament) and Head of the Delegation of Mongolia to the OSCE Parliamentary Assembly Tsogtbaatar Damdin – Abdrakhmanov presented his mandate and priorities, and discussed the situation of national minorities and ethnic communities, including Mongolia’s rich religious diversity and how it intersects with ethnic and cultural diversity. He also discussed the potential to further embed multiculturalism in education for majority and minority communities. The High Commissioner learned about Mongolia’s best practices in regard to preserving and developing minority cultures and languages. He also heard about the impact that climate change is having on traditional livelihoods in Mongolia and how it can be mitigated.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE enhances efforts to combat money laundering networks, including the use of “money mules”

Wed, 04/03/2024 - 16:35
565882 For Media inquires

On 1 and 2 April 2024, representatives of the Agency for Regulation and Development of the Financial Market of Kazakhstan (the Agency) and commercial banks gathered in Almaty for a two-day intensive practical workshop focusing on tackling money laundering networks and detecting schemes involving "money mules". Recognizing the growing use of these sophisticated methods in contemporary financial crimes and significant challenges they pose to financial institutions and regulatory agencies, the workshop aimed to equip participants with advanced knowledge for detection and prevention activities.

The need to enhance the qualifications of entities combating money laundering, including preventing illicit capital outflows, has become increasingly apparent. According to the annual Basel AML (Anti-Money Laundering) Index ranking, Kazakhstan ranked 100th in 2023, with an estimated impact on its economy amounting to monetary losses from money laundering and capital flight abroad exceeding USD 150 billion. So-called “money mules” are persons who are used by criminal networks to launder money through bank accounts, often without the mule’s knowledge. In many cases, the “mule” is unaware of the criminal activity and may be convinced that they are simply performing transactions for legitimate business.

Through hands-on capacity-building activities, the workshop aimed to empower Kazakhstan’s financial intelligence community by providing up-to-date knowledge and effective strategies to proactively address emerging threats, including advanced analytical techniques, technological solutions for monitoring financial transactions, and enhanced collaboration between regulatory agencies and financial institutions. Addressing emerging threats is crucial as they constantly evolve, posing significant risks to the financial system's integrity and stability, thus necessitating proactive measures.

The workshop saw the participation of eighteen financial compliance and anti-fraud specialists, comprising six women and twelve men. Sessions were conducted by an expert from K2 Integrity, a U.S. company specializing in financial crime investigations and anti-money laundering/countering financing of terrorism consulting for public and private sectors. The workshop emphasized a combination of theoretical frameworks and practical approaches, particularly focusing on techniques that could be implemented on a short-term operational basis. This included Know Your Customer (KYC) and Customer Due Diligence (CDD) methodologies, as well as the deployment and use of transaction monitoring systems.

“One of the key takeaways from the workshop was the implementation of innovative monitoring techniques to track illicit money movement networks. By integrating advanced algorithms into our systems, we can now identify suspicious transactions more effectively” shared Maksat Shagdarov, Head of the Agency’s Department for Combating Abuse in the Financial Market. “Understanding the mindset of money mules was eye-opening. Through case studies and real-life examples shared by the expert, we gained insights into how to disrupt their operations” remarked Arman Omarbekov, Head of Anti-Unfair Practices Division at the Agency’s Banking Regulation Department.

This workshop represents a step forward in enhancing the resilience of the host country against money laundering activities, thereby contributing to a secure investment climate and sustainable economic growth. The OSCE Programme Office in Astana remains committed to continuing its efforts to improve the host country's ability to combat money laundering and terrorist financing offenses. Through ongoing collaboration and knowledge-sharing, stakeholders can work together to strengthen the financial integrity and security of the region.

Categories: Central Europe

OSCE Presence, Central Election Commission organize technical workshop on enhancing voter outreach campaigns

Wed, 04/03/2024 - 15:38
565813

In view of the 2025 parliamentary elections in Albania, the OSCE Presence and the Central Election Commission (CEC) organized a technical workshop on findings and recommendations regarding voter education, on 3 April 2024.

Opening the event, Acting Head of OSCE Presence in Albania Clarisse Pasztory said: “There are a number of issues that are raised by the OSCE/ODIHR recommendations – both by the most recent ones on local elections, but also previous ones – that do not necessarily require legislative change or the amendment of the electoral or any other law, but much rather implementation of the law and/or in some cases sanctioning of the non-implementation of the law.”

Considering the 2023 voter information and education campaign among the best, State Election Commissioner Ilirjan Celibashi said that what has been achieved so far constitutes a very good basis to develop education and information programmes especially for certain categories of voters. He added that other institutions should increase the focus on some categories that, for legal reasons, do not have access to the voting process.

The activity served as a discussion forum for representatives and experts of the CEC, other state institutions, civil society and political parties on how to improve the informative, educational and awareness-raising voter campaigns.

Discussions focused on the findings of OSCE/ODIHR election observation reports and their recommendations to improve voter education programmes, as well as the findings of domestic observer groups and the experience from the observations of civil society organizations.

Participants stressed the importance of a broader strategy for voter outreach tailored to the diverse needs of various voter categories, in time for the upcoming elections. A particular emphasis was given to engaging underrepresented groups, such as national minorities, people with disabilities – including visually impaired voters – women, youth, as well as voters residing in rural or remote areas.

Categories: Central Europe

Issues of Media Literacy in Engaging with Citizens on Social Networks

Wed, 04/03/2024 - 13:46
565708 OSCE

The OSCE Project Co-ordinator in Uzbekistan, in co-operation with the Committee on Innovative Development, Information Policy and Information Technology of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan and the Centre for Retraining of Journalists of Uzbekistan, organized a two-day training session on 3-4 April 2024. The event was opened jointly by Odiljon Tojiyev, the Deputy Speaker of the Legislative Chamber of the Oliy Majlis of the Republic of Uzbekistan, and Ambassador Antti Karttunen, OSCE Project Co-ordinator in Uzbekistan.

“Engaging with citizens is crucial for lawmakers in the democratic process. However, the emergence of new media and social networks has significantly changed how this engagement happens,” Ambassador Karttunen said.

He added: “The digital age demands a heightened awareness of the ethical, gender-sensitive, and conflict-sensitive aspects of media content. By conducting a thorough analysis of media content from social networks, we can develop strategies to mitigate the spread of hate speech and hostility, fostering a more inclusive and respectful online environment.”

During the training, 25 representatives of the Oliy Majlis engaged in discussions on various aspects of media literacy, focusing especially on the challenges and issues of media literacy in engaging citizens on social networks. They examined such topics as the role of new media and social networks in legislative engagement with citizens, ethical considerations in media content, and gender-sensitive analysis of social media materials. In addition, participants explored the impact of artificial intelligence, issues concerning the creation of digital profiles, and the influence of social media on government image.

The training session provided a platform for participants to enhance their knowledge of media literacy and its significance in today's rapidly evolving media landscape. This event was supported within the framework of the PCUz project “Promoting Rule of Law, Human Rights and Media Freedom”.

Categories: Central Europe

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