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Attentats à Paris: l’enquête s'accélère

RFI (Europe) - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:33
Trois jours après les attentats à Paris, l’enquête se poursuit et s’intensifie dans l’Hexagone, mais aussi en Belgique. Cinq des sept assaillants morts ont été identifiés. La plupart sont des Français. Dix de leurs proches sont en garde à vue et des opérations de police de grande ampleur sont menées en France et en Belgique.
Categories: Union européenne

India Inducts First Squadron of Anti-Submarine Warfare Plane

TheDiplomat - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:31
India’s defense minister officially inducted eight Boeing P-8I Poseidon aircraft into the Indian Navy last week.

Inherent Resolve – Chammal sit rep 16 Nov – CJTF-OIR

RP Defense - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:30
November 16, 2015 by CJTF-OIR Release # 20151116-01 Military Strikes Continue Against ISIL Terrorists in Syria and Iraq SOUTHWEST ASIA- On Nov. 15, coalition military forces continued to attack ISIL terrorists in Syria and Iraq. In Syria, coalition military...
Categories: Défense

Bírságot kapott a homoródfürdői szennyvízülepítő működtetője

Székelyhon.ro (Románia/Erdély) - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:29

A Hargita Megyei Környezetőrség harmincezer lejes pénzbírság kiszabásáról döntött a Harvíz Rt. által környezetvédelmi engedély nélkül működtetett homoródfürdői szennyvízülepítő ügyében.
Kategória: Aktuális/Udvarhelyszék

Pakistan’s General Raheel Sharif Goes to Washington: Déjà Vu All Over Again

TheDiplomat - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:16
As Raheel Sharif visits the United States, it's worth taking stock of how little has changed in U.S.-Pakistan relations.

Több mint hatszáz középkorú munkavállalását segítették

Székelyhon.ro (Románia/Erdély) - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:05

A Légy aktív minden korban című programmal pályázott meg sikeresen uniós pénzalapot a Maros Megyei Munkaerő-elhelyezési Ügynökség, amelyből a 45 évnél idősebb munkanélkülieknek kerestek állást, szerveztek továbbképzőt.
Kategória: Aktuális/Marosszék

Défense collective : La France fera jouer l’article 42-7 du Traité de l’Union européenne

Zone militaire - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 18:02

Lors de son discours prononcé ce 16 novembre devant les députés et les sénateurs réunis en congrès à Versailles, le président Hollande a indiqué avoir demandé au ministre de la Défense, Jean-Yves Le Drian, de « saisir tous les États membres [de l'Union européenne] en vertu de l’article 42-7 du Traité de l’Union qui prévoit que […]

Cet article Défense collective : La France fera jouer l’article 42-7 du Traité de l’Union européenne est apparu en premier sur Zone Militaire.

Categories: Défense

Une équipe de douze drones et robots en mission autonome

RP Defense - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:55
Architecture décisionnelle multidrone développée dans le projet et intégrée dans chaque véhicule (AAV = Autonomous Aerial Vehicle, AGV = Autonomous Ground Vehicle). © ONERA 06.11.2015 ONERA La sixième et dernière démonstration de l'Étude amont Action*...
Categories: Défense

Media Freedom and Plurality is Struggling in Central & Eastern Europe

Foreign Policy Blogs - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:52

via Sites at Penn State.

Over a quarter of a century since the collapse of the Soviet Union, the scars of central and eastern Europe’s post-communist legacy are still visible.

Lacking the institutional infrastructure and regulatory oversight, the collapse of communism in the USSR created a void across the former Soviet bloc. This void offered fertile ground for wealthy individuals and institutions to exploit the absence of effective regulatory oversight and plunder the countries’ resources.

This “rise of the oligarchs” in Russia itself is well documented, with the likes of oil-tycoon turned Chelsea football club owner Roman Abramovich, and media tycoon Boris Berezovsky etched into the public’s minds. Less well known, however, is the similar exploitation that took place in central and eastern Europe and other former Soviet states, such as Romania and Bulgaria.

The lure of European Union membership and the introduction of reforms to ensure effective free-market oversight has done much to mitigate the rise and influence of oligarchs in Eastern Europe, but the media, unlike other sectors, has survived relatively unscathed from the reform agenda. The absence of effective media pluralism is still indicative across a number of central & eastern European countries.

In 2013, the European Parliament earmarked a budget for a pilot program to assess the risks to media pluralism in various member states. Responsibility for carrying out the ‘Media Pluralism Monitor’ (MPM) was subsequently awarded to the Centre for Media Pluralism and Media Freedom (CMPF), which selected Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, France, Greece, Hungary, Italy and the UK as test cases for the pilot study.

The study explored a range of different aspects of the media, including the pluralism of media ownership and control and the level of political interference in the media market.When assessing regulatory safeguards for fair, balanced and impartial political reporting in television broadcast media, Bulgaria and Hungary were both deemed to be “high-risk.”When examining regulatory safeguards against high concentration of ownership or control in the media, Hungary was the only country to be deemed to be high-risk.Most concerning was the study’s assessment of editorial independence, where both Hungary and Italy were deemed to be at high risk of editorial interference.

A separate study by the Centre for Media Transparency (CMT), titled: “the men who bit the (watch) dogs”, looks specifically at media ownership in Romania. More detailed than the CMPF study, the CMT report explores some of the key individuals involved in shaping Romania’s media industry in the wake of the country’s independence from Russia.

Ronald Lauder, former US ambassador to Austria and son of the cosmetics tycoon Estée Lauder, is particularly notable. Quick to identify the significant opportunities presented by the nascent media industry in eastern Europe, in 1994 Lauder founded the Central Media Enterprise (CME). By 1997, the news and entertainment company owned TV stations in Slovenia, Romania, Slovakia and Ukraine.

Today, CME has operations in six central and eastern European markets with 34 television channels broadcasting to approximately 50 million people. Often, to gain access to domestic markets, CME was required to engage with local representatives. Access to the Romanian market came via Adrian Sârbu, a former media affairs minister in Romania’s first post-communist government.

Both Lauder and Sârbu have subsequently become subject to intense criticism. Likened to eastern Europe’s answer to Rupert Murdoch, Lauder was associated with nefarious local business partners in Ukraine, whom the FBI and European law enforcement agencies suspected of having ties to Russian organized crime. These connections culminated with Lauder facing a lawsuit seeking $750 million in damages filed by rival broadcaster Perekhid Media Enterprises Ltd. Then, in February 2014, Sârbu was charged with tax evasion, money laundering and embezzlement. Mired in scandal, Lauder resigned from the CME board in March 2014, while Sârbu sold his stake in the company later the same year. Time Warner subsequently bought pro TV.

In February this year, Sârbu was detained for 30 days after being charged with tax evasion, money laundering and embezzlement. He has since been released while awaiting trial. Sârbu’s arrest has elevated him to the esteemed ranks of Romania’s other leading media tycoons: Dan Voiculescu, Sorin Ovidiu Vântu and Dinu Patriciu—all of whom are currently under criminal investigation.

Unfortunately, the story of the Romanian media industry’s development is not unique. Instead, it is indicative of a broader trend of both domestic and foreign capital exploiting the regulatory and institutional vacuum left by the collapse of the Soviet Union. Alarmingly though, the European Union appears to be waking up only now to the implications this threat poses to the stability of the democratic process in these countries.

Despite the majority of the former eastern bloc joining the EU in 2004 (with Romania and Bulgaria joining three years later), it wasn’t until 2013 that the EU began allocating funding for the establishment of the Media Pluralism Monitor, which has yet to fully document and assess the degree of media plurality in the majority of former Eastern bloc members.

A free press is a core component to the effective functioning of any democratic country. If the EU is to continue to act as an institution committed to promoting democracy and freedom of expression throughout its member states then it must be more rigorous in assessing threats and challenges to these core values.

Tough Safety Tests For Artillery In Germany

RP Defense - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:50
16.11.2015 by Forces TV
Categories: Défense

This is How AK-47s Get to Paris

RP Defense - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:50
16.11.2015 by David Axe - .thedailybeast.com France bans most guns. So where did the Paris attackers get their assault weapons? Late Friday night in Paris, multiple gunmen opened fire on diners and concert-goers as part of what appears to have been a...
Categories: Défense

Nigeria: l'armée annonce avoir déjoué un projet d'attentat de Boko Haram

Slateafrique - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:45

L'armée nigériane a annoncé lundi avoir déjoué un projet d'attentat à l'arme lour

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Categories: Afrique

Somalie: sept personnes tuées lors d'une distribution de nourriture

Slateafrique - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:45

Au moins sept personnes ont été tuées et 12 blessées lundi lors d'échanges de tirs entre policiers et militaires lors d'une distribution de nourriture près d'un camp de déplacés somaliens des environs de Mogadiscio, selon la police et des témoins.

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Categories: Afrique

Justice: l'ex-chef de milice Germain Katanga veut rentrer en République démocratique du Congo

Slateafrique - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:45

L'ex-chef de milice congolais Germain Katanga, condamné et détenu par la Cour pénale internationale (CPI) à La Haye, veut revenir en République démocratique du Congo après sa libération en janvier, a indiqué lundi le bureau

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Categories: Afrique

Le Kenya promet de détruire dans l'année tout son stock d'ivoire

Slateafrique - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:45

L'Agence de protection de la faune au Kenya (KWS) a promis lundi de détruire l'ensemble du stock d'ivoire du pays, provenant de plusieurs milliers d'éléphants et évalué à 137,4 tonnes.

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Categories: Afrique

Boko Haram a détruit plus de 1.000 écoles cette année

Slateafrique - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:45

L'organisation islamiste Boko Haram a détruit quelque 1.100 écoles cette année dans la région du lac Tchad, a dénoncé lundi le coordinateur humanitaire de

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Categories: Afrique

[Dessin de presse] Nuit de novembre

Toute l'Europe - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:37
Deuxième saison pour L'Europe en saucisses de notre illustratrice, CLAC !La série de dessins de presse aux couleurs européennes revient désormais un lundi sur deux pour donner un regard décalé sur l'actualité européenne.De Merkel à Hollande, en passant par Juncker, Varoufakis ou encore la reine d'Angleterre : ils reprennent leurs habits de saucisse, le temps d'un dessin.
Categories: Union européenne

Chammal : Escale logistique du Cassard à Abou Dhabi

RP Defense - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:30
photo EMA / Marine Nationale 16/11/2015 Sources : Etat-major des armées Déployée du 19 octobre au 2 novembre 2015 dans le golfe Arabo-Persique dans le cadre de l’opération Chammal, la frégate anti-aérienne Cassard a effectué son escale logistique de mi-déploiement...
Categories: Défense

La Turquie abandonne l’achat de missiles sol-air chinois, un mégacontrat de plus de 4 milliards $

RP Defense - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:30
Chinese S-300 (HongQi 9 [HQ-9]) launcher during China's 60th anniversary parade, 2009. photo Jian Kang 15.11.2015 45eNord.ca (AFP) La Turquie a annulé un mégacontrat d’un montant de 3 milliards d’euros (4,29 milliards $ CAD) remporté il y a deux ans par...
Categories: Défense

Seul contre tous, le PLR veut faire échouer la taxe auto

Tribune de Genève - Mon, 16/11/2015 - 17:25
Le parti combat un décret qui doit donner un bol d’air aux finances cantonales. Verdict dans les urnes le 29 novembre.
Categories: Swiss News

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