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The US Is Selling H200 AI Chips to China – So Why Isn’t China Buying?

TheDiplomat - ven, 19/12/2025 - 15:45
China’s H200 curbs suggest a willingness to sacrifice short-term AI performance to escape dependence on the U.S. tech ecosystem.

Fabriquer la menace russe

Le Monde Diplomatique - ven, 19/12/2025 - 15:22
Les dirigeants européens croient-ils sincèrement que les chars russes défileront bientôt à Varsovie ou à Berlin ? Ou leur ébriété guerrière vise-t-elle surtout à légitimer une politique qu'ils présentent comme la seule possible mais dont ils savent l'impopularité : l'austérité pour le peuple, (…) / , , , , ,

Bright ideas for the darker months: Lighten up your holidays with these tech-themed novels

SWP - ven, 19/12/2025 - 15:16
What could be more festive than reading about alien worlds and malevolent AI leaders? Check out this year’s recommended reads from cybersecurity experts.

US Arms Sales to Taiwan Signal Policy Continuity 

TheDiplomat - ven, 19/12/2025 - 15:06
While the Trump administration’s approach to Taiwan is continuing to coalesce, current signs indicate no dramatic departure from long-standing positions.

Inside Hindu Nationalism: The Ideology Changing India

TheDiplomat - ven, 19/12/2025 - 14:42
What is Hindu nationalism, really?

Putin on War, Economy, and Assets: Key Statements from His Annual Press Conference

Pravda.ru / Russia - ven, 19/12/2025 - 14:32
In Moscow, an annual televised direct line with President Vladimir Putin, combined with a major press conference, brought together journalists and citizens against the backdrop of ongoing fighting in the special military operation zone and renewed discussions in the European Union about confiscating frozen Russian assets. Strategic Initiative on the Battlefield "Immediately after our troops pushed the enemy out of the Kursk region, the strategic initiative fully and completely passed into the hands of the Russian Armed Forces. Our troops are advancing along the entire line of contact — faster in some areas, slower in others, but everywhere the enemy is retreating.” Situation in the Special Military Operation Zone The president reported the capture of Seversk, calling it a key settlement that opens operational routes toward Sloviansk, one of the main fortified areas in the region. "Krasny Liman will be taken in the very near future. Fifty percent of the city is already under our control. From there, the movement will continue further south, toward Sloviansk.” He also described the capture of Krasnoarmeysk as a significant operational success, calling it a strong staging area for future offensive operations.

Ireland wants tobacco revision during its EU presidency in 2026 

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 14:18
The country proposes stricter rules on e-cigarettes, including provisions enabling product bans
Catégories: Africa, European Union

A Blood-Smuggling Scandal Reveals China’s Genetic Security Anxiety

TheDiplomat - ven, 19/12/2025 - 14:13
A sprawling illegal trade in prenatal testing has triggered alarm – less about illegal sex selection than about who might end up with Chinese DNA.

What is Pedro Sánchez really thinking?

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 14:11
For Spain's prime minister, everything seems fine as long as he guarantees his own political survival
Catégories: Africa, European Union

Japan Voices Concerns as South Korea’s Hanwha Expands Stake in Australian Shipbuilder

TheDiplomat - ven, 19/12/2025 - 14:03
The South Korean defense conglomerate will nearly double its stake in Austal, complicating efforts to protect Japanese technology and IP related to a new frigate.

Plenary round-up – December 2025

Written by Clare Ferguson and Katarzyna Sochacka.

The key debate of the last plenary session of 2025 was on the preparation of the European Council meeting of 18-19 December 2025, particularly the need to support Ukraine, the EU’s strategic autonomy, and transatlantic relations. Members condemned the terrorist attack on the Hanukkah celebrations in Sydney and expressed solidarity with the victims and their families. Several debates were held following Commission presentations of its political and legislative initiatives, such as the European affordable housing plan, EU cardiovascular health plan, the 2030 consumer agenda, the automotive and power grids packages, and plans to tackle rising energy prices through robust infrastructure. Further debates on external policy covered recent developments in Palestine and Lebanon, the deepening democratic crisis in Georgia, and the 30th anniversary of the signing of the Dayton–Paris Peace Agreement.

Members also debated Commission statements on: the need to tackle drug trafficking; breeders’ protests following a lumpy-skin-disease outbreak in France; the geopolitical situation’s impact on access to medicines; preventing sexual harassment in public institutions; Belarusian hybrid attacks against Lithuania; pro-Russian espionage in the European Parliament; and the global rise in violence against humanitarian workers and journalists.

Sakharov Prize

President Roberta Metsola awarded the 2025 Sakharov prize to representatives of Andrzej Poczobut, of Belarus, and Mzia Amaglobeli, of Georgia, journalists fighting for democracy in their home countries. Both journalists were jailed for defending freedom of expression and democracy, and Parliament called for their immediate release. The Sakharov Prize is the EU’s highest tribute to human rights work, recognising those that have made an outstanding contribution to protecting freedom of thought.

EU defence investment

Amid rising geopolitical pressure, the EU aims to redirect budget resources to defence through the ReArm Europe plan/Readiness 2030 initiative. Members debated and approved a provisional agreement amending five programmes’ regulations to facilitate defence funding. The amendments concern the scope of the Digital Europe programme, European Defence Fund, Connecting Europe Facility, strategic technologies for Europe platform (STEP) and Horizon Europe. They also cover funding for dual-use defence technologies and infrastructure across these programmes. The amendments also aim at supporting defence research and development and strengthening European value chains. The agreement extends the EDF to Ukraine, allowing Ukrainian entities to participate in collaborative defence research and development.

Military mobility

Military mobility – the ability to move troops, weapons and equipment quickly and efficiently across the EU – is essential for European security and defence and for EU support to Ukraine. Parliament debated and adopted a joint own-initiative report from the Committee on Security and Defence (SEDE) and Committee on Transport and Tourism (TRAN), calling for a significantly increased budget for military mobility. The report recognises the urgent need to improve military mobility in the EU, including for fast deployment of troops and military equipment to the EU’s eastern flank.

Common agricultural policy simplification agreement

Members considered and adopted a provisional agreement on amendments to the common agricultural policy (CAP). The agreement aims to simplify CAP requirements for farmers, including on ‘good agricultural and environmental conditions of land’ (GAECs), by exempting farms partially certified as organic from certain GAECs and providing farmers with additional support for compliance with some GAEC requirements. It increases the maximum payment amount for small farmers and includes new support for small-farm business development. The agreement advises Member States to avoid conducting more than one on-the-spot check per year on the same farm.

Compulsory licensing of patents for crisis management

Innovation is a top EU priority, and Members adopted at second reading a provisional agreement on a compulsory patent licensing scheme. The scheme aims at facilitating rapid use of patents during crises while preserving innovation incentives through patent protection. Parliament’s negotiators succeeded in excluding crises relating to semiconductors, gas supply security and defence-related products from the scope, as well as maintaining the confidentiality of protected knowledge, and lowering maximum fines and penalties.

Implementation of the rule of law conditionality regime

The Rule of Law Conditionality Regulation allows the EU to suspend or reduce funds to Member States that violate the rule of law in a way that directly threatens the Union’s financial interests. Members are concerned that the mechanism has only been triggered once to date, against Hungary in December 2022. Parliament debated and adopted an own-initiative report assessing the regulation’s implementation. The joint report from the Committees on Budget (BUDG) and Budgetary Control (CONT) calls for improvements to increase transparency through a public portal tracking breaches, a simpler complaint procedure, and a stronger role for parliamentary scrutiny.

Citizens’ Initiative – ‘My voice, my choice: For safe and accessible abortion’

Parliament debated and adopted a resolution drafted by the Committee on Women’s Rights and Gender Equality (FEMM) regarding the EU’s plans to follow up on the European Citizens’ Initiative, ‘My voice, my choice: for safe and accessible abortion’. The initiative proposes creating an EU-funded, voluntary opt-in system to support EU countries that offer safe and legal abortion services to people from EU countries where access is limited. Members condemned anti-gender movements that seek to undermine equality and human rights, and called on Member States to reform their abortion laws and policies in line with international human rights standards.

Opening of trilogue negotiations

Two decisions to enter into interinstitutional negotiations – from the Committee on Employment and Social Affairs (EMPL), on the European Globalisation Adjustment Fund for Displaced Workers (EGF): support to workers affected by imminent job displacement in enterprises undergoing restructuring; and from the Committee on Civil Liberties, Justice and Home Affairs (LIBE), on the application for the electronic submission of travel data (‘EU Digital Travel application’), use of digital travel credentials – were approved. Two other decisions, from the LIBE committee on the application of the ‘safe third country’ concept and the establishment of a list of safe countries of origin at Union level, were approved by vote.

Read this ‘at a glance note’ on ‘Plenary round-up – December II 2025‘ in the Think Tank pages of the European Parliament.

Catégories: European Union

South Korean President Reiterates Necessity of Tipping Balance on Inter-Korean Relations

TheDiplomat - ven, 19/12/2025 - 13:49
During the Ministry of Unification and the Ministry of Foreign Affairs’ policy briefing, Lee Jae-myung warned that the two Korea “are becoming true enemies.”

EU to sign Mercosur trade deal 12 January in Paraguay

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 13:22
Ursula von der Leyen had hoped to sign the agreement in Brazil this week
Catégories: Africa, European Union

Commission renews EU-UK data transfer deal just in time

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 13:05
The current framework was almost at the end of a temporary six-month extension
Catégories: Africa, European Union

There’s No Precedent for Ukraine’s Proposed Peace Deal

Foreign Policy - ven, 19/12/2025 - 12:30
History doesn’t suggest a demilitarized zone in eastern Ukraine would work.

EU countries narrowly back deal to ease rules on gene-edited crops

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 12:21
The agreement still has to survive a complex vote in the Parliament
Catégories: Africa, European Union

Other events - Transnational Repression: Mapping Trends and Improving Responses - 04-12-2025 - Subcommittee on Human Rights

The policy dialogue on “Transnational Repression (TNR): Mapping Trends and Improving Responses” is jointly organised by the Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights (UN Human Rights), the European Parliament Sub-committee on Human Rights (DROI) and the European External Action Service (EEAS), in collaboration with the Tackling TNR Europe Civil Society Working Group.
TNR constitutes an increasing danger both by posing systemic threats to human rights, civic space, democratic institutions and the rule of law and by frequently undermining national security, sovereignty and legal order of host states.

Policy makers and experts from EU institutions, the UN, Member States, civil society and academia will come together to exchange views about their findings and experiences, and explore ways to improve responses to TNR, including through policy initiatives, synergies and collaborations. This is a concrete follow-up action by DROI on the recently adopted by the Parliament report on Addressing TNR of Human Rights Defenders (HRDs).
Location : European Parliament (ASP 1G2)
Programme
Live streaming
Key takeaways of the Expert Workshop on Transnational Repression
Photos
Poster
Source : © European Union, 2025 - EP

Police search offices of French Culture Minister Dati in corruption investigation

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 12:11
The searches come at a sensitive moment for Dati, who is running for mayor of Paris in next year’s election
Catégories: Africa, European Union

French budget stumbles, dealing blow to embattled prime minister

Euractiv.com - ven, 19/12/2025 - 12:10
France is under pressure to rein in its deficit and soaring debt, but efforts have been hampered by political deadlock
Catégories: Africa, European Union

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