Vous êtes ici

Agrégateur de flux

97/2025 : 1 août 2025 - Arrêt de la Cour de justice dans l'affaire C-665/23

Cour de Justice de l'UE (Nouvelles) - ven, 01/08/2025 - 11:18
Veracash
Libre circulation des capitaux
Services de paiement : l’utilisateur d’une carte de paiement est privé du droit d’obtenir le remboursement d’une opération de paiement non autorisée dont il a eu connaissance s’il tarde à la signaler à son prestataire de manière intentionnelle ou gravement négligente

Catégories: Union européenne

96/2025 : 1 August 2025 - Judgment of the Court of Justice in Joined Cases C-422/23, C-455/23, C-459/23, C-486/23, C-493/23

European Court of Justice (News) - ven, 01/08/2025 - 11:17
Daka
Independence of judges: the double appointment of judges to the Polish Supreme Court is compatible with EU law

Catégories: European Union

96/2025 : 2025. augusztus 1. - a Bíróság C-422/23., C-455/23., C-459/23., C-486/23., C-493/23. sz. egyesített ügyekben hozott ítélete

Daka
Bírói függetlenség: a bírák lengyel legfelsőbb bíróságon történő kettős beosztása összeegyeztethető az uniós joggal

96/2025 : 1 août 2025 - Arrêt de la Cour de justice dans les affaires jointes C-422/23, C-455/23, C-459/23, C-486/23, C-493/23

Cour de Justice de l'UE (Nouvelles) - ven, 01/08/2025 - 11:17
Daka
Indépendance des juges : la double affectation des juges à la Cour suprême polonaise est compatible avec le droit de l’Union

Catégories: Union européenne

95/2025 : 1 August 2025 - Opinion of the Advocate General in the case C-313/25 PPU

European Court of Justice (News) - ven, 01/08/2025 - 11:16
Adrar
Area of Freedom, Security and Justice
Advocate General Spielmann: the court reviewing the lawfulness of the detention of an illegally staying third-country national must verify that the principle of non-refoulement does not preclude his or her removal

Catégories: European Union

95/2025 : 2025. augusztus 1. - A Főtanácsnoknak a C-313/25 PPU ügyben előterjesztett indítványa

Adrar
A szabadságon, a biztonságon és a jog érvényesülésén alapuló térség
Advocate General Spielmann: the court reviewing the lawfulness of the detention of an illegally staying third-country national must verify that the principle of non-refoulement does not preclude his or her removal

95/2025 : 1 août 2025 - Conclusions de l'avocat général dans l'affaire C-313/25 PPU

Cour de Justice de l'UE (Nouvelles) - ven, 01/08/2025 - 11:16
Adrar
Espace de liberté, sécurité et justice
Avocat général Spielmann : le juge qui contrôle la légalité du placement en rétention d’un ressortissant d’un pays tiers en séjour irrégulier doit vérifier que le principe de non-refoulement ne s’oppose pas à son éloignement

Catégories: Union européenne

MERÍTÉS ÉS ÜRÍTÉS

Air Base Blog - ven, 01/08/2025 - 09:52

Forró nyári napokon a mediterrán térség és az adriai partvidék csendjét gyakran veri fel a csillagmotorok vagy a légcsavaros gázturbinák jellegzetes hangja. Aztán feltűnik a hang gazdája is, egy robusztus, sárga amfíbia, amint szorgalmasan ingázik egy erdő- vagy bozóttűz helyszíne és a vízfelvétel helye között. Ez a szerkezet nem más, mint a kanadai CL-215-ös vagy továbbfejlesztett változata, a CL-415-ös, amely a helikopterek mellett a légi tűzoltás egyik leghasznosabb eszköze.

A CL-215-ös és 415-ös a középutat képviseli a légi tűzoltás területén. A csúcskategóriát a nagy oltóteljesítményű szárazföldi típusok jelentik, ezek képesek a legtöbb vizet szállítani, de megfelelő futópályával rendelkező repülőtérhez vannak kötve és az utántöltésük hosszú ideig tart. A lista másik végén a különböző teherbírású helikopterek vannak, amelyek általában külső függesztésű tartállyal, például a nálunk is ismert Bambi Buckettel dolgoznak. Előnyük, hogy a tűz közelében lévő helyről meríthetnek, de viszonylag lassúak és különösen a kisebb típusok esetében, korlátozott az általuk felvehető vízmennyiség is. A köztes megoldás az olyan kétéltű repülőgép, amely szárazföldi bázisú, de vízfelületről tud nagy mennyiségű vizet felvenni és azt gyorsan a tűzre dobni. Ez utóbbi kategóriába tartozik a CL-215-ös és az újabb CL-415-ös, amelynek kifejlesztése még a hatvanas években kezdődött. 

[...] Bővebben!


Catégories: Biztonságpolitika

Migrationswunder Indien?

SWP - ven, 01/08/2025 - 02:00

Die Zahl indischer Migrant:innen in Deutschland ist in den letzten Jahren stark gestiegen. Sie helfen hierzulande besonders den Fachkräftemangel in MINT-Berufen zu lindern. Indien ist das wichtigste Herkunftsland für Arbeits- und Bildungs­migration. Das Profil der Migrant:innen wandelt sich derzeit. Es kommen weniger Expert:innen mit der Blauen Karte EU, dem wichtigsten Aufenthaltstitel für hochqualifizierte Arbeitskräfte, und mehr Studierende, Auszubildende und beruflich qualifizierte Personen zur Jobsuche oder Anerkennung von Qualifikationen. Das 2022 zwischen Berlin und Neu-Delhi geschlossene Migrations- und Mobilitätspartnerschaftsabkommen (MMPA) ergänzt den deutschen Rechtsrahmen zur Fachkräftegewinnung nicht durch zusätzliche Zugangswege. Doch es verbessert die praktische Umsetzung selbstorganisierter Migration aus Indien, etwa durch beschleunigte Visaverfahren. Die Gemeinsame MMPA-Arbeitsgruppe bietet die Möglichkeit, im Dialog mit der indischen Regierung die Potentiale der zunehmenden Migration zu nutzen, aber auch die daraus erwachsenden Herausforde­rungen zu meistern, etwa die unzureichende Regulierung privater Vermittlungsagenturen. Das Beispiel Indien zeigt, dass Deutschland über seine Außenstrukturen noch viel stärker im Herkunftsland ansetzen muss, um – mit Hilfe der migrationsbezogenen Entwicklungszusammenarbeit – neue Konzepte zur fairen und erfolgreichen Fachkräftegewinnung für Deutschland zu erarbeiten. Die Migrationskooperation mit Indien ist ein verbindendes Element in den wichtiger werdenden deutsch-indischen Beziehungen. Themen bilateraler Kooperation wie Digitalisierung, künstliche Intelligenz und Klimaschutz sollten systematisch mit Wissensaustausch und der Mobilität von Fachkräften in der jeweiligen Branche verbunden werden.

Trump Bets on Baku as Yerevan’s Grip on Washington Fades

Foreign Policy Blogs - jeu, 31/07/2025 - 16:59

By Rachel Avraham

Donald Trump’s latest geopolitical positioning suggests a dramatic shift in U.S. attitudes toward the South Caucasus. In what critics call a “draining of the Washington swamp,” Trump appears ready to distance himself from the entrenched influence of Armenian lobbyists and place his bets on Azerbaijan—a nation that offers real strategic, economic, and security advantages to the United States.

For decades, the Armenian lobby in Washington, led by groups such as the Armenian National Committee of America (ANCA) and the Armenian Assembly of America, has been among the most vocal diaspora forces in U.S. politics. By leveraging historical grievances and emotional narratives, they lobby against military and energy cooperation with Azerbaijan.

However, the Trump camp sees this lobby as part of an outdated, unproductive political ecosystem. Trump’s strategy focuses on tangible gains: energy security, trade routes, and pragmatic alliances, rather than symbolic gestures. This shift has left Yerevan’s traditional lobbying tactics increasingly ineffective in shaping U.S. foreign policy.

Azerbaijan’s importance has grown significantly in the wake of global energy disruptions caused by the Ukraine war. As a key supplier of natural gas to Europe via the Southern Gas Corridor, Baku is now central to efforts aimed at reducing Europe’s dependence on Russian energy. For a dealmaker like Trump, Azerbaijan represents an opportunity to align U.S. economic and strategic goals with a rising regional power that delivers real results.

Moreover, Azerbaijan’s decisive victories in the 2020 and 2023 operations to restore its sovereignty over Karabakh have boosted its standing on the world stage. By contrast, Armenia has been increasingly seen as a struggling state, overly dependent on Russian protection and unable to adapt to the shifting geopolitical realities of the region.

Trump’s approach to international relations has always been guided by business logic and transactional partnerships. With Azerbaijan’s strategic location—bordering Russia, Iran, and the Caspian Sea—Trump views Baku not just as an ally but as a gateway for trade, energy, and influence in Eurasia. Political analysts suggest that a future Trump administration could dramatically expand U.S.-Azerbaijan cooperation, particularly in energy infrastructure, defense partnerships, and counter-terrorism efforts.

Armenia’s heavy reliance on the U.S. diaspora lobby has left it vulnerable to shifts in Washington’s priorities. As Russia’s grip on the South Caucasus weakens, Yerevan is scrambling to secure allies but has little to offer in terms of strategic value. Trump’s pivot to Azerbaijan highlights this reality: the U.S. is less interested in symbolic narratives and more focused on nations that can contribute to energy diversification and regional stability.

The Trump camp’s emphasis on Baku could redefine U.S. policy in the South Caucasus. By sidelining Armenia’s lobbyists, Washington could foster stronger cooperation with Azerbaijan, Turkey, and other regional players—ultimately reshaping the balance of power in a way that supports Western interests.

Trump’s shift from Yerevan to Baku is not just a diplomatic adjustment—it’s a signal that U.S. politics is moving toward pragmatic, results-oriented partnerships. As Armenian influence in Washington fades, Azerbaijan stands to gain from a renewed American focus on energy security, trade, and stability in the region. If Trump’s strategy continues, Baku could become a key U.S. partner, while Armenia risks sliding into political irrelevance.

'Capital grabs back': towards a global research agenda on the land grabbing-land reform/restitution nexus

Capital is grabbing back land allocated through diverse national land reform and landrestitution programmes globally. This article critically analyses this trend, which has so far received insufficient attention from land grab scholars. Drawing from independent research in South Africa, Bolivia, Canada, and Zimbabwe, we define a future research agenda investigating the capital segments and grabbing mechanisms involved as well as the factors that encourage or retard capital in grabbing back redistributed and restituted lands. We point to the need for further research into the land grabbing-land reform/restitution nexus in different geographic contexts and its implications for future land and agrarian struggles.

'Capital grabs back': towards a global research agenda on the land grabbing-land reform/restitution nexus

Capital is grabbing back land allocated through diverse national land reform and landrestitution programmes globally. This article critically analyses this trend, which has so far received insufficient attention from land grab scholars. Drawing from independent research in South Africa, Bolivia, Canada, and Zimbabwe, we define a future research agenda investigating the capital segments and grabbing mechanisms involved as well as the factors that encourage or retard capital in grabbing back redistributed and restituted lands. We point to the need for further research into the land grabbing-land reform/restitution nexus in different geographic contexts and its implications for future land and agrarian struggles.

'Capital grabs back': towards a global research agenda on the land grabbing-land reform/restitution nexus

Capital is grabbing back land allocated through diverse national land reform and landrestitution programmes globally. This article critically analyses this trend, which has so far received insufficient attention from land grab scholars. Drawing from independent research in South Africa, Bolivia, Canada, and Zimbabwe, we define a future research agenda investigating the capital segments and grabbing mechanisms involved as well as the factors that encourage or retard capital in grabbing back redistributed and restituted lands. We point to the need for further research into the land grabbing-land reform/restitution nexus in different geographic contexts and its implications for future land and agrarian struggles.

Avignon, deuxième épisode : « Faites tourner ! »

Défense en ligne - jeu, 31/07/2025 - 14:25

Enfances brisées, frites huileuses, percussions libératrices… Deuxième salve de perles glanées au festival « off » d'Avignon.

- Contrebande /
Catégories: Défense

Mit dem Trump-Deal droht die EU ihren großen Russland-Fehler zu wiederholen

Ein Kniefall vor Donald Trump? Groß war die Kritik am neuen Handelsdeal der EU mit dem US-Präsidenten. Die Abmachung ist nicht nur fürs Klima ein Desaster, mahnt Claudia Kemfert – sie droht auch einen alten Fehler der Vergangenheit zu wiederholen., Die jüngste Beilegung des Zollstreits zwischen den USA und der EU umfasst weitaus mehr als Zölle. So hat sich die EU offenbar verpflichtet, bis zum Ende von Trumps Amtszeit für 750 Milliarden Dollar amerikanische Energie zu kaufen. Das mag zunächst nach einem Handelserfolg klingen, nach ...

The Global South and US trade policy: structural exposure and economic vulnerability in selected Latin American countries

This paper analyses the structural vulnerabilities of Latin American economies amid recent United States (US)-China tariff escalations and identifies strategic opportunities emerging from these shifts. Based on descriptive bilateral trade data from 2023 for the largest Latin American economies – Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico – the study assesses exposure to US tariffs at the industry level. It further highlights sectors with the potential to benefit from diverted trade flows in the context of trade polarisation between China and the US. The degree of exposure varies across countries, depending on export structure and trade partners. While the tariff conflict may enable some countries to expand exports to China or the US, most Latin American economies – except Mexico – export their largest share of their manufactured goods within the region. Strengthening regional trade integration can therefore enhance resilience to external shocks and support technological upgrading.

Melike Döver and Martin Middelanis are researchers at Freie Universität Berlin in Germany.

The Global South and US trade policy: structural exposure and economic vulnerability in selected Latin American countries

This paper analyses the structural vulnerabilities of Latin American economies amid recent United States (US)-China tariff escalations and identifies strategic opportunities emerging from these shifts. Based on descriptive bilateral trade data from 2023 for the largest Latin American economies – Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico – the study assesses exposure to US tariffs at the industry level. It further highlights sectors with the potential to benefit from diverted trade flows in the context of trade polarisation between China and the US. The degree of exposure varies across countries, depending on export structure and trade partners. While the tariff conflict may enable some countries to expand exports to China or the US, most Latin American economies – except Mexico – export their largest share of their manufactured goods within the region. Strengthening regional trade integration can therefore enhance resilience to external shocks and support technological upgrading.

Melike Döver and Martin Middelanis are researchers at Freie Universität Berlin in Germany.

The Global South and US trade policy: structural exposure and economic vulnerability in selected Latin American countries

This paper analyses the structural vulnerabilities of Latin American economies amid recent United States (US)-China tariff escalations and identifies strategic opportunities emerging from these shifts. Based on descriptive bilateral trade data from 2023 for the largest Latin American economies – Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Colombia and Mexico – the study assesses exposure to US tariffs at the industry level. It further highlights sectors with the potential to benefit from diverted trade flows in the context of trade polarisation between China and the US. The degree of exposure varies across countries, depending on export structure and trade partners. While the tariff conflict may enable some countries to expand exports to China or the US, most Latin American economies – except Mexico – export their largest share of their manufactured goods within the region. Strengthening regional trade integration can therefore enhance resilience to external shocks and support technological upgrading.

Melike Döver and Martin Middelanis are researchers at Freie Universität Berlin in Germany.

Pages