Defence`s Feeds

Karachi Shipyard & Engineering Works (KS&EW) is getting to work in the Gulf. The Pakistani shipyard was noticed at the

Olivier Christen, a close friend of justice minister Éric Dupond-Moretti and a trusted member of the French executive, is on

France: Glaring no-show at Émié's DGSE leaving doNot everyone who was expected to be present was at the ceremony in

A former senior official with the National Security Council who has called for "regime change" to remove the Islamic government in

Global Diwan, a business club geared towards the Gulf, will host a conference on the meaning and practice of fasting

The Israeli cybersecurity firm Holistic Cyber (or HolistiCyber) is moving into decision support platforms with the launch earlier this year

Azerbaijan President Ilham Aliyev's re-election to a fifth term in early February has strengthened the hand of the state security

If you find yourself looking for a luxurious stay in the center of Kyiv, the five-star Premier Palace Hotel would

On 25 February, Latvian researcher Pekka Kallioniemi mocked London-based attorney Robert Amsterdam on X (formerly Twitter) as a tool of the Kremlin. Amsterdam, who

In the annual results published 26 February, US earth observation specialist BlackSky lifted the veil a little on the $50m contract it won from the Indonesian defence ministry for the supply of GEOINT services.

Ukrainian open-source investigation agency Molfar, which has close links with the domestic intelligence service (SBU), is once again scrutinising the entourage, activities and connections with Moscow of Germany's Exolaunch which specialises in launch services, mission management and deployment systems for

The French interior ministry is considering extending the use of remote computer data capture to some police forces, according to

Arlington - John Miner joins Two Six TechnologiesUS cyber intelligence firm Two Six Technologies has brought on board John Miner, a

Arquus armoured vehicles, Thales GM200 radars, Mistral anti-aircraft transportable missiles and, probably soon to come, Crotale missiles and SAMP-T anti-air

On 15 June 2023, the French administrative court of Melun issued a ruling that for many went unnoticed but for

Ukraine's Economic Security Bureau (ESB) remains in disarray (IO, 15/06/23 and 28/08/23) despite being due to be "relaunched" at the

The European Defence Agency (EDA) has brought together two EU Member States to develop a satellite demonstrator that can manoeuvre from Low Earth Orbit  (LEO) to Very Low Earth Orbit (VLEO)  – and back again. 

The €10 million project – called LEO2VLEO: Military Crisis-Response Satellite Constellation – with the Netherlands and Austria, will design, develop, launch and operate a constellation of between two and four satellites. It aims for a space launch in two years time. In this innovative approach to space, the project will, once operational, have the capability to support military operations. 

The project was signed on 19 January 2024 between the Netherlands, Austria, and EDA. It was signed in EDA’s Capability Technology Area (CapTech) Space, which helped bring the two countries together for this collaborative project. EDA will support the project throughout.

Very Low Earth Orbit (VLEO) is most commonly situated at an altitude of between 250-350 kilometres. It has the advantage of being closer to the earth than the traditional orbit of satellites, allowing for higher resolution images from optical sensors, improved communications and agility.

As a demonstrator for initial space capabilities, the LEO2VLEO project aims to show the cost benefits of such an approach in a short timeframe. While VLEO is safer from collisions with space debris because objects eventually burn up, dragged into the Earth’s atmosphere, such altitudes require satellites to deal with surface erosion from atomic oxygen and so need more resistant materials. 

Developing a satellite able to manoeuvre back into the traditional Low Earth Orbit (LEO) would extend its lifespan by spending time in VLEO only when necessary, as well as presenting lower costs and additional launch opportunities.

EDA Hub for EU Defence Innovation, known as HEDI, has funded a preliminary study for this problem; HEDI was established within EDA in 2022 to foster innovative solutions for military capabilities. If successful, the LEO2VLEO demonstrator could pave the way for a fully operational system to support military missions in the future.

EDA's wider role  

EDA supports its 27 Member States in improving their defence capabilities through European cooperation. Acting as an enabler and facilitator for Ministries of Defence willing to engage in collaborative capability projects, the Agency has become the hub for European defence cooperation with expertise and networks allowing it to the whole spectrum of defence capabilities.  

Member States use EDA as an intergovernmental expert platform where their collaborative projects are supported, facilitated, and implemented. For more details, please see here.

Russian oligarch Eduard Khudainatov is pushing back against the US government's attempts to force a sale of a $300m yacht that he claims belongs to him with the help of a team of US lawyers and public relations executives.The former

Ukrainian start-up Buntar Aerospace, headed by Ivan Kaunov and his partner Bohdan Sas, is completing tests on its Rebel-1 tactical

Saudi's foreign intelligence service, the General Intelligence Presidency (GIP), domestic security service, the Presidency of State Security (PSS) and the