The company has now started the assembly of the first Boeing 737 airframe which will later receive the mission equipment to become the Rapid Prototype for the U.S. Air Force’s new E-7A AEW&C aircraft. The fuselage of the U.S. Air Force’s first E-7A Wedgetail AEW&C (Airborne Early Warning and Control) aircraft was delivered by Spirit […]
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The MC-55A Peregrine is part of Australia’s effort to strengthen ISR and EW capabilities with airborne electronic attack and SIGINT capabilities integrated on a Gulfstream G550 airframe. The RAAF’s (Royal Australian Air Force) MC-55A Peregrine EW/SIGINT (Electronic Warfare/Signal Intelligence) appears to have commenced its second test flight campaign, as shown by the newly emerged photographs […]
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After years of rumors about Singapore’s F-16 being equipped with the Israel-made missile, a RSAF F-16D+ was seen for the first time armed with Rafael’s Python-5 AAMs. A F-16D+ attached to the RSAF’s (Republic of Singapore Air Force) 145 Squadron “Hornets” was seen flying with a pair of Python-5 AAM (Air to Air Missiles) for […]
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Four Hornets touched down in Iceland on Jan. 24, 2025 for a three week detachment. It is the first time Finland has contributed to the Icelandic Air Policing mission since becoming a NATO member. Fighter Squadron 11 of the Lapland Air Wing, usually based at Rovaniemi Airport, is providing the aircraft and most of the […]
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They combined the cockpit from an F-35, which experienced an engine failure on the runway, with the aft fuselage from another F-35, which suffered a nose gear failure. On Jan. 24, 2025, our friend and contributor Victoria Fontana caught a pretty interesting F-35A taxing at NAS JRB Fort Worth: the so-called “Franken-Lightning”, a Lightning II […]
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The 58th Special Operations Wing is now home to both the first and the final MC-130Js. On Jan. 14, 2025, the United States Air Force Special Operations Command’s 58th Special Operations Wing welcomed Lockheed Martin’s final production MC-130J Commando II into the fold. The aircraft, tail number 22-5994, is the last in a 14-year production […]
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The United States Navy Blue Angels Aerobatic Flight Demonstration Team has been thrilling audiences since 1946, pushing the fighter aircraft they fly to the limits of machine and man. In the Beginning On Apr. 24, 1946 Admiral Chester Nimitz ordered the formation of a United States Navy flight exhibition team. The idea was to interest […]
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The European Defence Agency (EDA) Defence Innovation Prize for 2024 was awarded at the Agency's annual conference in Brussels. The Prize focused on two critical areas: Critical Maritime Infrastructure Protection, and Cognitive Sensing for Enhanced Intelligence, Surveillance, Target Acquisition, and Reconnaissance (ISTAR) Systems.
An eye on the seabed
In the first category of Critical Maritime Infrastructure Protection, Greece-based FEAC Engineering was recognised for its system designed to improve the monitoring and protection of maritime infrastructure. FEAC, a Greek company founded in 2014 by brothers Sotiris and Charilaos Kokkinos. It specialises in Digital Twin technology to create digital replicas of physical objects, as well as engineering physics-based simulations and artificial intelligence for predictive analytics. With expertise and an understanding of scientific principles, FEAC delivers engineering and IT solutions, from conceptual design and performance simulation to implementation.
FEAC's proposal focuses on the development and widespread implementation of its proprietary PITHIA Platform, designed to protect critical maritime infrastructure. PITHIA, generates real-time, high-fidelity digital models of assets such as harbour installations, underwater pipelines, offshore wind turbines, and communication cables, integrating various data sources for real-time monitoring. It supports predictive technical maintenance based on both historical and real-time data and addresses other threats, including military-like risks.
This AI-enhanced approach identifies patterns and anomalies, enabling accurate threat responses, enhanced situational awareness, and high operational readiness of maritime assets. Its agility and adaptability by design can significantly strengthen maritime security across the EU. "We try to bridge the gap between the physical and digital worlds," Charilaos Kokkinos told the conference.
Tracking in 3D
In the second category of Cognitive Sensing for ISTAR Systems, TRAAK, a French company, was recognised for its PIXYS 3D system. TRAAK, established in 2020 by Thomas Duroyon and Pierre-Arnaud Coquelin, specialises in developing geolocation and biometric tracking solutions for challenging and complex environments.
TRAAK’s PIXYS 3D system addresses critical challenges in battlefield navigation, communication, and Blue Force Tracking. With its capability for precise outdoor, indoor, and underground positioning, it offers an operational advantage on modern battlefields and in urban warfare scenarios.
"It has been developed in-house," Duroyon said. "We are completely independent from any technology that exists today. We can be deployed in a few minutes, regardless of the environment."
PIXYS 3D, based on unique, patented European geolocation technology, delivers a sovereign, rapidly deployable solution with metric-level accuracy. This mobile 3D positioning system provides operators with live navigation across indoor and outdoor environments, particularly in urban or underground areas or in settings affected by electronic interference, where traditional geolocation systems such as GNSS prove ineffective. With its customisable, open hardware and firmware architecture, PIXYS 3D is designed to enhance operational awareness and AI-supported decision-making for defence and state security customers.
EDA’s Innovation Prize
The EDA Defence Innovation Prize, first awarded in 2018, includes €30,000 in funding for each winner to advance their innovations. Winners also gain access to the EDA’s network of experts and will present their work to the agency’s Capability Technology Groups (CapTechs), potentially paving the way for broader implementation in European defence initiatives. EDA RTI Director Nathalie Guichard awarded the prize.
The prize forms part of the Hub for EU Defence Innovation (HEDI), established in 2022 to promote collaborative and innovative solutions within the defence sector. HEDI seeks to involve non-traditional defence contributors, such as civil research organisations and start-ups, to ensure European armed forces have real-time access to emerging technologies.
Shortfalls in European Union military materiel are “colossal,” and the European Union needs a “big bang” approach, Andrius Kubilius, European Commissioner for Defence and Space, told the European Defence Agency’s annual conference. Ukraine’s Minister of Defence Rustem Umerov also told the conference that his country had the capacity to produce more weaponry but faced a financing shortfall in 2025 of around €18 billion.
"The shortfalls in military materiel, if we compare with the Russian war economy, are colossal. We can no longer afford a fragmented and incremental approach. We need a real, big bang approach to increase defence production and acquisition. We also need a European approach," Commissioner Kubilius said.
General Onno Eichelsheim, The Netherlands' Chief of Defence, told the conference that what was good for Ukraine was good for NATO and good for the European Union. He also called for grouping together Member States' demands when ordering from industry.
Galileo, Europe’s flagship satellite navigation programme, shows what European collective ambition and cooperation can achieve, Kubilius said. Kubilius added: “We need to consolidate our industrial efforts, starting with research and development, and ensure that Europe builds its own production capacity. Galileo has shown us what can be achieved through cooperation. Now we need that same energy in defence.”
In the context of the EU’s approach to defence, this involves creating a unified effort, pooling resources, and prioritising projects such as air defence, cyber shields, and military mobility, he said. Kubilius, who served two terms as Lithuania's prime minister (from 1999 to 2000 and from 2008 to 2012), also paid tribute to the EDA after it celebrated its 20th anniversary in 2024.
Ukraine’s rising armament production, funding gap
Ukraine’s Umerov, in his speech to the conference via video link, said that Kyiv had become a leader in military manufacturing. He said his country was now the largest manufacturer of military autonomous systems worldwide, with the ability to produce over 4.5 million drones annually.
Between 2023 and 2024, Ukraine’s artillery systems production tripled, while production of armoured personnel carriers increased fivefold, he said. Other key military capabilities have seen similar growth, with ammunition production rising by 2.5 times and the production of anti-tank weapons doubling.
Ukraine has also ramped up its missile production capacity, with plans to produce 3,000 missiles in 2025. According to Umerov, long-range drones developed in response to the war have played a pivotal role in the conflict, destroying more than 300 strategic targets inside Russian territory.
However, more funding is needed to reach Ukraine's military production potential. While the country’s defence industry capacity is set to reach €34 billion by 2025, the available funding stands at only €16 billion, leaving a crucial gap of €18 billion that must be addressed to sustain and enhance production efforts. “We ask you to help us close this existing gap in financing, facilitate the transfer of technology, and set up strategic partnerships with our industry,” Umerov said.
The European Union must bind its defence industry close together and develop weapons systems collaboratively, the new Head of the European Defence Agency (EDA), High Representative Kaja Kallas, told the 2025 EDA Annual Conference. She also called for the Agency to do more.
“We need to consolidate our defence industry and develop common weapons systems,” Kallas said. “Our European defence industry could then utilise the same military systems and help Member States’ militaries become more interoperable ... the EU should also work towards establishing a Single Market for Defence.”
Kallas said that the EU does not require a single European armed force but rather 27 militaries capable of working together to deter and defend against any threat, particularly from Russia. Addressing over 400 participants at the Concert Noble in Brussels and more than 800 online attendees, Kallas’ vision reinforced the EDA’s mission as it leads Europe’s response to renewed security challenges.
In her first major policy speech since taking office in December, Kallas warned that the time for papers and declarations had passed. “Russia’s defence industry is churning out tanks, artillery shells, and glide bombs faster than we can match. This is a heavily militarised country, spending over a third of its national budget on the military, three times what it spent before the war. We must be realistic about the scale of this threat,” she said.
Sławomir Wojciechowski, Poland’s Military Representative to NATO and the EU Military Committee, speaking on behalf of Minister of National Defence Władysław Kosiniak-Kamysz, said that: “For Europe, Russia's aggressive policy poses a real and direct threats to security. We must remember that Russia's objectives are not limited to Ukraine. A hypothetical victory for Moscow in Ukraine will be equivalent to the disintegration of the existing security architecture.”
Support to Ukraine and links to U.S., Britain
Kallas noted that the EU has so far provided €134 billion in support to Ukraine, including €50 billion in military aid. Additionally, the EU has trained 75,000 Ukrainian soldiers and imposed sanctions. “The Ukrainians are not just fighting for their freedom; they are defending ours too,” Kallas said. Collaboration with the United States and Britain remains essential, Kallas said, adding that the EU should be open to a new security agreement with London, now that Britain is outside the bloc.
General Brieger, Chairman of the EU Military Committee, told the conference: "For future success, we have to transform three levels in parallel: institutionally at the EU level; nationally, at the level of Member States; and in our mindset, on a personal level. For sure, this has to be coordinated to become, more and more, a real union of defence."
Both Kallas and EDA Chief Executive Jiří Šedivý, who opened the conference, underlined that NATO remains the cornerstone of Euro-Atlantic security. However, both stressed that the EU must ensure it can act decisively and independently if necessary. The EDA is instrumental in achieving this goal, Šedivý said. He said: “Over the past decade, the amount of projects we manage has grown from around 200 million euros to over one billion euros per year.”
By fostering defence integration, it helps Member States pool resources, enhance interoperability, and address critical capability gaps in areas such as air defence, long-range missiles, and military mobility.
“If Europeans don’t get serious about defence, there will be no Europe as we know it left to defend,” Kallas warned.